The Sea Harriers have a single Rolls-Royce Pegasus turbofan giving 21,000 lbf.
The original Harrier was built by the British Hawker Siddeley company. Later versions were built by the successor company to Hawker, BAE (British Aerospace) and in the US by MacDonnell Douglas.
There are several types of Harrier Jump Jets, primarily including the AV-8A Harrier, AV-8B Harrier II, and the British Aerospace Sea Harrier. The AV-8B has multiple variants, such as the Plus version with upgraded avionics and capabilities. Additionally, there are specific models developed for different nations, like the Indian Navy's SHAR (Short Takeoff and Vertical Landing) variant. Overall, the Harrier family consists of various models adapted for different roles and requirements.
The Harrier's AV-8 version is still in use with the US Marines and the Spanish and Italian Navies. The Indian Navy may also use them. - Only the Royal Navy has taken them out of service.
The British Harrier Pilots did well, but the British Navy under estimated the Argentine A-4 Skyhawk pilots (the US sold them US Jet Aircraft years earlier). Had not the Argentine pilots armed their bombs better, the British Navy would have probably lost the war. The A-4 pilots scored many hits on British warships, but half were duds. They had been armed for detonating at different altitudes. Had those bombs been armed properly, the British Navy would've been sunk, nearly all of them.
Yes, they are owned by Royal Navy and US Marines.
Yes, the Royal Navy is also referred to as the British Royal Navy or the Royal British Navy.
The closest US aircraft that looks like the Harrier would be the US Navy A6 Intruder; a Vietnam War all weather medium attack bomber. The Intruder (See film: Flight of the Intruder) has a side by side pilot and co-pilot (like sitting in a car), whereas the Harrier does not. Both aircraft have the same style wings, both aircraft have engine airtakes sticking out on both sides of the pilot's cockpit, and both aircraft are Navy carrier planes (except the RAF Harrier GR3-GR9, which have been removed from active service, the GR9 replacing the Sea Harrier).Watch the movie True Lies and you will see what a USMC Harrier looks like. The British Navy uses the Sea Harrier, and the Spanish Navy version is called the Matador, but they are all similar in appearance. Distinctive features are bicycle landing gear and outrigger wheels like the B-52, and two vector-thrust jet outlets on each side of the fuselage.
The Fairey Gannet, a British AEW aircraft that served in the Royal Navy in 60-70's.
The Royal Navy.
The British Royal Navy
The Royal Navy.
Conditions in the Royal Navy were awful, which lead some sailors to desert the British navy and join the American navy. Many American sailors were taken hostage by the British.