Waves pounding the base of the cliff.
humans effect cliff collapse by foot erosion, this is humans walking on the cliff which cause is to wear away. humans also can have a good effect on cliff collapse by using sea defences to minimalise cliff collapse. Hope this helps.
wind blowing at the edge of the cliff AND waves pounding the base of the cliff will cause a cliff to collapse
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because the cliff is constantly being eroded by the elements. they will cause the cliff to be undercut and eventually the cliff will collapse.
Cliff recession refers to the gradual retreat or erosion of a cliff due to natural processes such as weathering, erosion, and coastal erosion. It can be caused by factors such as wave action, rainfall, freeze-thaw cycles, and human activities. Over time, the cliff face may become less stable, leading to its gradual collapse or retreat landward.
As cliffs retreat inland, their height increases. Also, the more vertical a cliff-face is (90'), the more likely erosion is occurring (hydraulic action, compression and abrasion)
A cliff retreat is a form of natural erosion. Rocks in the face of the cliff are broken down by wind and water (rain, waves, etc). The material in the cliff is loosened, and parts of the cliff face collapse. Eventually, an entire section of the cliff will fall into the sea, meaning that the cliff edge has retreated. The pace of cliff retreat is determined by the strength of the rocks in the cliff face, more than the cliff's height. It also most often occurs where the base of the cliff is continually being saturated by water, weakening the rock further.
Geological stacks are formed through a combination of erosion and weathering processes, typically in coastal areas. They are created when softer rock erodes away faster than harder rock, leaving behind a tall vertical column of harder rock. Over time, continued erosion can cause the stack to become isolated from the mainland.
A cliff can change over time by the process of erosion. This process erodes parts of the cliff away slowly and then, when erosion stops taking place to the cliff, the cliff stops changing.
A sea cliff is a high, steep rocky formation that is found on the edges of land on the coast. Sea Cliffs are quite common features found along exposed coastlines. They are formed by physical erosion such as wave and wind action. Most will retreat landwards as wave action undercuts their base, this will then cause the overhang to weaken, making a collapse possible.
A cliff retreat is a form of natural erosion. Rocks in the face of the cliff are broken down by wind and water (rain, waves, etc). The material in the cliff is loosened, and parts of the cliff face collapse. Eventually, an entire section of the cliff will fall into the sea, meaning that the cliff edge has retreated. The pace of cliff retreat is determined by the strength of the rocks in the cliff face, more than the cliff's height. It also most often occurs where the base of the cliff is continually being saturated by water, weakening the rock further.
Erosion