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Adaptation
Fitness
And come up with similar solutions, both physiological and behavioral? Analogous structures arising from convergent evolution.
niche
By selecting the variant organism most suited to the environment the alleles of the population then change in frequency over time and thus evolution occurs.
The relationship among an organism's environment, adaptations and evolution is that the environment will alter, so the organism has to adapt to the new environment. Throughout the years this has created evolution seen in fossils and history books
No adaptation, no survival. Hence: Darwinism, evolution, survival of the fittest.
Adaptation
convergent evolution
Adaptations work by allowing an organism to adjust and change so that they can survive in a changing environment. This allows the organism to live longer.
Adaptations work by allowing an organism to adjust and change so that they can survive in a changing environment. This allows the organism to live longer.
Traits that enable an organism to survive and reproduce are known as adaptations. Each organism has specific adaptations suitable for its environment.
ecology /ecological evolution.
Evolution always involves adaption. The genes that allow an organism (s) to adapt to the environment will pass on their genes.Mutation may produce that gene and the organism will inherit them and their shape (morphology) may be what the genes produce but adaptation is the key to evolution. "The fittest survive".
Natural selection: the interaction between organism and environment.
Unless that new environment was more or less identical to their previous environment, the latter organisms would have to make certain adaptations to it, since they were already evolving toward the ideal organism for their current environment. Once relocated, said organism would have a new environment, with new compensations necessary, and its course of evolution would need to make a quick adjustment.
Charles Darwin