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Scientists who discovered protons?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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13y ago

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Protons were discovered when the nucleus of atoms were discovered. Electrons were already known about, so when the nucleus was discovered, it was known that it had to contain positively charged particles: protons.

The nucleus was discovered by Ernest Rutherford by shooting alpha particles (helium nuclei, basically helium without the electrons) at a thin sheet of gold. Most of the alpha particles went straight through, but some if them were scattered. Rutherford deduced that these particles had hit something in the foil that didn't take up a large percentage of space: the nuclei of the gold atoms.

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11y ago
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13y ago

The person who discovered protons was Rutherford, and the person who discovered neutrons was Chadwick, and the person who discovered electrons was Thomson, just in case you were wondering for some reason.

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12y ago

By Tom Stornello and Madison Lackey

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How long has it been that scientists have accepted that the nucleus of the atom consists of neutrons and protons?

Ernest Rutherford discovered protons in the nuclei of atoms in 1918, and James Chadwick discovered neutrons in 1932.


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Is indicated by the sum of the protons and the neutrons?

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What is the subatomic particle discovered by Chadwick?

In 1932, James Chadwick discovered the neutron. Neutrons help stabilize the protons in the atom's nucleus. Because the nucleus is so tightly packed together, the positively charged protons would tend to repel each other normally. Neutrons help to reduce the repulsion between protons and stabilize the atom's nucleus. Neutrons always reside in the nucleus of atoms and they are about the same size as protons. However, neutrons do not have any electrical charge; they are electrically neutral.


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