Basalt
Near shore, sedimentary. Deep ocean, extrusive igneous, mainly basalt.
Basalt is the igneous rock formed when lava cools at the Earth's surface. It is fine-grained and commonly found in ocean basins.
Mostly basalt but other extrusive igneous rocks as well
The most common extrusive igneous rock is basalt, composing the bulk of the oceanic plates.
Iceland, an exposed area along the mid-ocean ridge would consist largely of the extrusive igneous rock basalt.
When igneous rock forms on the Earth's surface, including on the ocean floor, it's called extrusive. It's called intrusive rock when it forms beneath Earth's surface, such as in mines.
Pumice is Extrusive after it has been envelop from the volcanoes eruption! it can somehow be a intrusive but very "rare". It is however very light and bumpy felling!
Basalt.
Volcano's
The extrusive igneous rock will float because that extrusive rock got cooled down fast then a regular extrusive. When the wind acted on it, it get cool down fast and the gases from the volcano gets trap in the rock and the weight of that rock is light. Also water and gases have different density so the gases in the rock will be pushed upward and the rock will float because of the weight and the gases in the rock. (P.s only a prediction)
Seafloor spreading at mid ocean ridges produces magma and later igneous rocks that are mostly basaltic. Being a mafic rock, it ejected from a mid ocean ridge so it is extrusive. Often it is aphanitic and visicular. Basalt is most common on sea floors because the magma that is melted is comprised of mostly mafic rocks.
Igneous Rock