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You divide useful output energy by the input energy. Or equivalently, useful output power by input power.
To find the output force of a wheel and axle, you can use the formula: Output Force = Input Force * (Radius of Wheel / Radius of Axle). The output force is determined by the ratio of the radii of the wheel and axle, with the input force determining the overall scaling factor.
In reality, if you are NOT in cardiac failure, by the venous return. According to most books its the stroke volume times the rate - but stroke volume is not an independent variable.
force output x distance = work output ~same for input
According to the laws of physics, output force (F) times output distance (D) equals output work (W). W = F x D
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In microeconomics, a production function asserts that the maximum output of a technologically determined production process is a mathematical production of input factors of production.
The secondary (output) voltage is determined by the primary voltage and the turns ratio of the transformer. The secondary current is determined by the secondary voltage and the load resistance.
Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid is where the individual business organisation is concerned, this entails achieving the highest possible output within the lowest possible input of production factors, in order to eradicate poverty and meet all the standard of living of people.
In microeconomics, a production function asserts that the maximum output of a technologically determined production process is a mathematical production of input factors of production.
cardiac output
Dpi
Cardiac output (CO) is determined by the heart rate (HR) and the volume of blood pumped by each beat (stroke volume - SV). Mathematically, cardiac output can be represented by the equation: CO = HR x SV As such, if total cardiac output falls as a result of decreased stroke volume, the heart rate can increase to keep the total cardiac output normal, to a certain extent. Stroke volume is more complicated; it is determined by many different factors, including preload, afterload, competence of the atrioventricular valves, ventricular cavity size, and the strength of the squeeze of the cardiac muscle, amongst others. Any change in one of these factors requires a compensation in one or more of the others to maintain cardiac output.
There are various factors which might decrease urine output. For example, if a person is dehydrated then they will urinate less.
The factors of production and the production technology determine the economy's output of goods and services. An increase in one of the factors of productionor a technological advance raises output.
Usualy the largest current is at the lowest voltage side ; so the largest conductor section determine the lowest voltage side ; if the transformer is a set up one , the primary will be the lowest voltage winding ; in the other hand , it 'll be the highest voltage winding
Example 7, 30, 11, 27, 9, 16,Ascending Order = 7, 9, 11, 16, 27, 30 ( You simply arrange the number from lowest to highest number )Descending Order = 30, 27, 16, 11, 9, 7 ( You simply arrange the number from highest to lowest number )