It depends on the mass of the object, the local value of acceleration of gravity, and
the object's height above the elevation you're using for your zero-potential-energy
reference level.
Height and mass
Mass of object and distance from it
The factors that determine gravitational potential energy are the object's mass, the acceleration due to gravity, and the height the object is raised to. Gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to the mass of the object and the height it is raised, and is also affected by the strength of the gravitational field.
The factors that determine the gravitational potential energy of an object are its mass, the acceleration due to gravity, and its height above a reference point. The gravitational potential energy of an object increases with mass, height, and strength of gravity.
Weight and height
Mass, Height, and Gravity Gravitational Potential Energy= Mass * gravity * height
PE=mgh So the 2 factors that effect gravitational potential energy are: -Mass of the object. -The height of the object.
Two types of energy that depend on the mass of an object are gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy. Gravitational potential energy is gained as an object is lifted against gravity, increasing with mass and height. Kinetic energy, on the other hand, depends on the mass of the object and its velocity.
The mass and speed of the object
Gravitational potential energy depends on an object's mass and its height above a reference point, such as the ground. The greater the mass and height of an object, the higher its gravitational potential energy.
It depends on the mass of the object, the local value of acceleration of gravity, and the object's height above the elevation you're using for your zero-potential-energy reference level.
The gravitational potential energy between an object and the Earth depends on the mass of the object, the acceleration due to gravity, and the distance between the object and the Earth's center. This potential energy is stored in the object because of its position in the Earth's gravitational field.