DNA makes RNA which makes protein.The mRNA, having the information for protein, is transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. 😀
carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids
Examples of biochemicals include amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. These molecules play essential roles in various biological processes such as energy production, cell structure, and genetic information storage and transfer.
Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, Carbohydrates
Often referred to as biological Macronutrients: Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acid
Carbohydrates provide energy for the body. Proteins are essential for building and repairing tissues. Lipids are important for energy storage and cell membrane structure. Nucleic acids are responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Proteins are the primary biochemicals that build and repair body structures. They are composed of amino acids and play critical roles in forming muscles, tissues, enzymes, and hormones. Additionally, nucleic acids like DNA and RNA contribute to cellular structure and function by encoding genetic information necessary for growth and repair processes. Carbohydrates and lipids also support cellular integrity and energy storage, but proteins are the main players in structural maintenance.
All proteins have structure.
DNA makes RNA which makes protein.The mRNA, having the information for protein, is transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. 😀
For the Processes: Cellular organization; energy use; chemicals of Life; response to surroundings; growth and development, and reproduction - we find the corresponding biochemicals [and biochemical systems] - Dna and Chromosomes; Atp and the several cytochrome systems; lipids, sugars {of many descriptions} and proteins; The Neuron carried wave-of-reverse-polarity; and signaling Molecules of an all but infinite number of varieties.
The most common term for organic molecules found in living things is biomolecules. These molecules include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, which are essential for the structure and function of living organisms.
In animal cells, biochemicals that aid in cell growth are primarily stored in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus. The ER synthesizes proteins and lipids essential for cell structure and function, while the Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages these molecules for transport. Additionally, lysosomes store enzymes that break down cellular waste and recycling materials, contributing to overall cell health and growth.
No. Proteins start out as a Primary structure, which is just the linear form and sequence of amino acids. The proteins then start forming alpha helices and/or Beta sheets depending on the properties of the amino acids. This is their Secondary structure The proteins then fold completely into tertiary structure. Here, we have a lot of hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions within the protein between the helices and beta sheets. Many proteins are fully functional in their tertiary structure and don't have any reason for forming into a quaternary structure. In the quaternary structure, we usually see an interaction between 2 or more polypeptides or proteins. An example would be 2 proteins in their tertiary structure binding together to become a functional dimer. If 3 proteins were interacting it would form a trimer. Several proteins are functional only in a quaternary structure while several more proteins are just fine in their tertiary structure and therefore do not have a quaternary structure.