It really depends. The spring; whatever is holding the forcemeter up; the normal force of the earth pushing up on what's holding the force meter up... depends on your reference frame
Lifting an object against gravity requires more force than pulling it along a horizontal surface because you are working against the force of gravity. When lifting, you are fighting against the weight of the object in addition to any other resistance present, such as friction. Pulling, on the other hand, only requires overcoming the frictional force.
The climber must work against gravity as he climbs. Gravity is pulling him downward and he needs to exert force to push himself upward against it.
If 5 newtons of force are pulling against another 5 newtons of force in opposite directions, there will be a net force of 0 newtons, resulting in no movement or acceleration. The forces are balanced and cancel each other out.
The person pulling with 600 newtons of force would overpower the person pulling with 500 newtons of force. The resulting net force would be 100 newtons in the direction of the person with the higher force.
Think of a heavy box lying on the ground with a rope attached for pulling. Until you try to pull the box it doesn't actually resist you. Once you start pulling on the rope, and even if you are unable to move the box, it is as if there is a force pulling against you. This is the force of friction. The friction between the box and the ground sets up this force.
When you "PUSH" then you are going against "Gravitational Force" but when you are "PULLING" then you are going against force.
The force that works against buoyancy is gravity. Gravity pulls objects downward, while buoyancy pushes objects upward in a fluid. When an object is less dense than the fluid it is in, buoyancy force can overcome gravity and make the object float.
The force of gravity is acting against the downward movement of water through the ground. This force is responsible for pulling the water downwards towards the Earth's center.
Force equals mass times acceleration, if you are sitting at rest you are not accelerating, so your acceleration is zero. The force is your mass times zero, 75 kg x 0 ms-2= 0 newtons. If the force is zero, this means the force of gravity pulling you down is cancelled out by the force of the chair pushing you up. So the forces are balanced.
The reaction force to gravity is the ground pushing back up against you with an equal force to support your weight. This is known as the normal force.
It would be the same as if one tug of war team was pulling against a tree.
The force pulling the anvil down would be gravity.