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Gravity and Kinetic Energy.

Also Physics is at work here

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14y ago

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How does the energy transfers determine the heights of the hills on roller coasters?

If they are high they go faster


How many engines do roller coasters have?

Roller coasters don't necessarily have an engine, because they use the forces of gravity and inertia to propel themselves forward. A roller coaster usually goes up and down the main hill, which then creates enough velocity to keep it going through the rest of the ride and the smaller hills.


What was the first roller coasters?

It is believed that the first roller coasters were built in the late 18th to early 19th centuries in Russia and France. These coasters were based on "Russian Mountains", sled rides on hills of ice. The first modern roller coaster was patented in 1872 by John G. Taylor. A ride based on his design was built at the now-closed Savin Rock in West Haven, CT


What effects a roller coasters speed?

Things like descending a very tall hill or turns affect the speed of a roller coaster. Riding down the hills increases speed, and turns slow the coaster down.


How much friction do roller coasters have?

Friction, slows the roller coaster down to a slow enough pace that it eventually stops.


What was the forerunner of modern coasters?

The forerunner of modern roller coasters was the "Russian mountains," which originated in 17th-century Russia. These were large wooden structures that featured hills made of ice or packed snow, where riders would descend on sleds. By the 19th century, these concepts evolved into wooden coasters with tracks, leading to the development of the first commercial roller coaster, the "Mauch Chunk Switchback Railway," in Pennsylvania in 1827. This laid the foundation for the modern roller coaster design we see today.


Why are loops and hills put on roller coasters?

I guess to make them more exciting. Most teens and adults probably wouldn't enjoy just a flat track going in a circle.


Does the roller ever get higher than the first hill?

In most roller coasters, the first hill is the highest point of the ride, as it is designed to create potential energy that propels the train through the rest of the course. However, some roller coasters, particularly those with multiple drops or unique track designs, may have subsequent hills that reach equal or greater heights than the first. Ultimately, it depends on the specific design and layout of the roller coaster.


How do roller coasters go so fast?

Roller coasters go fast because they use gravity to their advantage. Because the cars weigh a lot, they fall at very high speeds from high in the air. Some of the new roller coasters being built also are propelled forward using the force created by high powered magnets.


How does gravity move a roller coaster around a track?

provides a force downwards on slopes. this causes acceleration in the downwards direction, and decelleration in the upwards direction, which is then translated into lateral motion as the track curves. As friction slows the cart, conservation of energy E=mgh prevents the cart from reaching its original height without additional boosters/chains. To simplify: gravity provides the accelerateing force to cause the cart to coast.


How many rides are there at pleasurewood hills?

Pleasurewood Hills, located in Suffolk, England, features around 30 rides and attractions. This includes a mix of roller coasters, family rides, and children's attractions, providing entertainment for visitors of all ages. The park is known for its diverse offerings, including thrill rides and more gentle options for younger guests.


How many hills are in Superman the roller coaster?

like......4