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melting snow
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What are the similarities between heavy rain and runoff?
Both heavy rain and runoff can cause floods.
That water that moves across Earths surface after rainfall is called what?
runoff
How can you use the word runoff in a sentence?
Runoff from the field sprayed with herbicides polluted the river. The heavy rains caused runoff that eroded the hill. We planted trees on the hillside so runoff from heavy rains would not cause erosion.
What would cause an increase in surface runoff?
A water drout
What is the worst cause of water pollution?
Chemicals such as pesticides cause water pollution from storm runoff.
How does runoff prevent erosion?
The term "runoff" (precipitation that collects and then flows out of an area) is a major factor in erosion, not a preventive action.Sometimes runoff can be limited, or otherwise prevented from carrying away soil (e.g. dams and sills that only let water over the top).
How does runoff effect the rate of erosion?
Runoff can increase the rate of erosion by carrying loose soil particles away from the land. As runoff flows over the surface, it can pick up sediment and transport it to rivers or streams, where it contributes to sedimentation and can cause erosion along river banks. Additionally, runoff can lead to increased water flow and pressure, which can further erode soil and cause damage to the landscape.
How does clmate effect the amount of runoff?
Warm climates reduce runoff because evaporation increases. cold climates reduce runoff because precipitation is trapped in a form of snow or ice so there is little imediate runoffif traveling occurs slowly there is less runoff but if thawing occurs rapidly runoff can cause a significant problem like flooding nd mudslides
What does runoff of fertilizer cause?
Runoff of fertilizer can cause water pollution in nearby bodies of water, leading to algae blooms and fish kills. Excess nutrients from the fertilizer can also disrupt the balance of ecosystems and harm aquatic organisms. Additionally, runoff can contribute to the contamination of drinking water sources, posing a risk to human health.
Can plants roots cause erosion?
They help prevent erosion by controlling runoff.
What can runoff cause?
Runoff can cause pollution by carrying contaminants such as chemicals, fertilizers, and sediment into water bodies, impacting water quality and ecosystems. It can also lead to erosion and flooding, affecting soil health and increasing the risk of landslides in certain areas. Proper management of runoff is essential to reduce these negative impacts and protect the environment.
How can soils type effect surface water runoff?
Soil type can affect surface water runoff by influencing the rate of infiltration. Sandy soils allow water to infiltrate quickly, reducing runoff, while clayey soils can cause water to runoff more quickly due to lower infiltration rates. Compacted soils also increase runoff by limiting water penetration into the soil.
