After a month of preparation, Union General Sherman was totally organized and sent forces south of Atlanta and cut off General Hood's line's of communications. This forced Bell to evacuate Atlanta and retreat. On September 2, 1864, Sherm occupied Atlanta.
The inhabitant of Atlanta were forced to evacuate the city and sheltered behind the Confederate lines.
The Confederate capital, Richmond was captured after the Battle of Five Forks, which forced Lee to evacuate it and Petersburg as well.
The Battle of Rocky Face Ridge was an extended one that covered May 8, to May 13, 1864. Union troops were successful with a flanking movement that forced Confederate General Joseph Johnston to evacuate a strong position he held near Atlanta, Georgia.
General Beauregard had escaped to Corinth after the Battle of Shiloh. When he was forced to evacuate the city, Union General Henry Halleck was able to achieve one of his primary goals in Mississippi, which was breaking up the Memphis and Charleston railway.
Union General William T. Sherman was in charge of three armies that forced Confederate forced troops out of Atlanta, leaving the city with no choice but to surrender on September 2, 1864.Three capable Union generals are listed in the Order of Battle during the Atlanta campaign. The three armies totaled approximately 120,000 troops.Army of the Cumberland led by General ThomasArmy of the The Ohio led by General ScofieldArmy of the Tennessee led by General McPherson ( McPherson was killed at Peachtree Creek and replaced by General Logan)
The capture of Confederate Fort Donalson in early 1862 was a disaster for Confederate General Albert S. Johnston, He wrote to then Secretary of War, Judah Benjamin that the situation in the South's Western theater forced him to withdraw from the banks of the Cumberland River and to evacuate Nashville, Tennessee. There was little choice in that Union General Don Carlos Buell outnumbered Johnston's army by 40,000 troops versus his army of only 11,000 troops.
he US Civil War Battle of Rocky Faced Ridge was a victory for the forces under the command of Union Major General William T. Sherman. The battle was in Georgia and was spread from May 7 to May 13, 1864. In this battle a flanking movement by Union troops on Confederate forces led by General Joseph Johnston were forced to evacuate their once strong defensive position near Atlanta, Georgia.
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General Meade made the Confederates retreat from Gettysburg on October 1, 1863.
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Major General PT Beauregard was in charge of Confederate forces in Charleston, South Carolina. With the approval of provisional President Jefferson Davis, Beauregard ordered artillery to fire cannons on Fort Sumter.
When General William Rosencrans was placed in charge of the Army of the Cumberland, he had to face Confederate General Braxton Bragg. At the battle of Stone's River, Rosencrans forced Bragg to retreat. The casualties in that battle were severe for both sides. Twenty four thousand casualties were the result. Rosencrans rallied on the second day of the battle and forced Bragg to retreat.