Volcanic Neck
The surrounding rock weathers more easily than the magma in the pipe. The resultant structure will first appear as a low flat protrusion which is slightly elevated from its surroundings. With additional weathering of the surrounding rock, the hardened magma may appear as a tower with possible basaltic columnar structure known as a volcanic plug or volcanic neck.
a volcanic neck forms when magma hardens in a volcano's pipe and is later exposed.
Igneous rock is what forms when magma cools and hardens.
a volcanic neck
A volcanic plug. Frequently when glacially eroded these plugs form crag and tail feature.
a volcanic neck
Basalt
Intrusive rock
Igneous rock.
If the magma has hardened before being exposed at the surface it would be considered an intrusive igneous rock. It is hardens at or near the surface, it would be called extrusive igneous rock.
Igneous rocks
The rock that forms when magma hardens beneath the Earth's surface is called an intrusive igneous rock. Examples include granite and diorite.
Yes, that's correct. Sills are igneous rock formations that form when magma is intruded horizontally between rock layers and then solidifies underground. If the magma solidifies vertically underneath the surface, it will create a sill structure.