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What functional group is obtained when an alkoxide reacts with an alkyl halide?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Florine, Potassium, bromine, iodine, and astatine are all halides. The outcome could be any of those answers depending on how much moles there is/are contained.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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What is the reaction between alcoholic KOH and alkyl halide in practical form?
The reaction between alcoholic KOH and an alkyl halide is known as Williamson ether synthesis. In this reaction, the alkyl halide reacts with alcoholic KOH to form an alkoxide ion, which then undergoes an S[sub]N[/sub]2 nucleophilic substitution with another alkyl halide to form an ether. This reaction is commonly used to synthesize ethers in organic chemistry laboratories.
What do you get when NaNH2 is dissolved in an alcohol?
When NaNH2 is dissolved in an alcohol, it acts as a strong base that can deprotonate the alcohol molecule on its α-carbon, forming an alkoxide ion. This alkoxide ion can undergo further reactions like nucleophilic substitution or elimination reactions.
When A halogen reacts with the metal what is formed?
When a halogen reacts with a metal, an ionic compound called a metal halide is formed. This compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from the metal to the halogen, resulting in the formation of a positively charged metal ion and a negatively charged halide ion. The exact formula of the metal halide depends on the specific metal and halogen involved in the reaction.
What happens alcohol reacts with sodium?
When alcohol reacts with sodium, it can produce hydrogen gas and sodium alkoxide. This reaction is highly exothermic and can result in a fire or explosion due to the release of hydrogen gas. Extreme caution should be exercised when handling such reactions.
What type of compound is formed when halogen reacts with a metal?
When a halogen reacts with a metal, an ionic compound known as a metal halide is formed. In this type of compound, the metal atom loses electrons to the halogen atom, resulting in the formation of positive metal ions and negative halide ions that are held together by strong electrostatic forces.
What is the reaction between alcoholic KOH and alkyl halide in practical form?
The reaction between alcoholic KOH and an alkyl halide is known as Williamson ether synthesis. In this reaction, the alkyl halide reacts with alcoholic KOH to form an alkoxide ion, which then undergoes an S[sub]N[/sub]2 nucleophilic substitution with another alkyl halide to form an ether. This reaction is commonly used to synthesize ethers in organic chemistry laboratories.
What do you get when NaNH2 is dissolved in an alcohol?
When NaNH2 is dissolved in an alcohol, it acts as a strong base that can deprotonate the alcohol molecule on its α-carbon, forming an alkoxide ion. This alkoxide ion can undergo further reactions like nucleophilic substitution or elimination reactions.
What type of product is formed on reaction of an alcohol with Na metal?
When an alcohol reacts with sodium metal, a salt called sodium alkoxide is formed along with hydrogen gas. This process is known as alcohol deprotonation or alkoxide formation.
What happens when Alkyl halide reacts with silver nitrate?
When an alkyl halide reacts with silver nitrate, a substitution reaction takes place where the halide ion is displaced by the silver ion to form a silver halide precipitate. The alkyl group remains unchanged in the reaction.
When A halogen reacts with the metal what is formed?
When a halogen reacts with a metal, an ionic compound called a metal halide is formed. This compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from the metal to the halogen, resulting in the formation of a positively charged metal ion and a negatively charged halide ion. The exact formula of the metal halide depends on the specific metal and halogen involved in the reaction.
What is in a molecule influences the way that molecule reacts?
Functional groups are responsible for chemical reactions of molecules.
What happens alcohol reacts with sodium?
When alcohol reacts with sodium, it can produce hydrogen gas and sodium alkoxide. This reaction is highly exothermic and can result in a fire or explosion due to the release of hydrogen gas. Extreme caution should be exercised when handling such reactions.
What type of compound is formed when halogen reacts with a metal?
When a halogen reacts with a metal, an ionic compound known as a metal halide is formed. In this type of compound, the metal atom loses electrons to the halogen atom, resulting in the formation of positive metal ions and negative halide ions that are held together by strong electrostatic forces.
What is the reaction between alcoholic KOH and alkyl halide?
Alcoholic KOH (potassium hydroxide in alcohol) reacts with an alkyl halide through an elimination reaction called the E2 mechanism to form an alkene. The alkyl halide undergoes deprotonation by the strong base (KOH) and elimination of the halogen atom to generate the alkene product.
When an alkane reacts with Br2 what does it produce?
A bromoalkane may be obtained.
When a monohalocarbon reacts with potassium hydroxide?
When a monohalocarbon reacts with potassium hydroxide, it undergoes an elimination reaction called dehydrohalogenation. This reaction results in the removal of a hydrogen halide molecule (HX) from the monohalocarbon, leading to the formation of an alkene.
What happens to formaldehyde when it reacts with ammonia?
When formaldehyde reacts with ammonia, a condensation reaction occurs to form hexamethylenetetramine. This reaction is reversible, and the product can further react with water to release ammonia and regenerate formaldehyde.
