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Sparta focused more on military training and physical conditioning for boys from a young age, while Athens emphasized a broader education including subjects like math, philosophy, and arts. Therefore, Athens provided a more well-rounded education for boys compared to Sparta.
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Why is Athens better than Sparta?
Athens is often considered better than Sparta because of its focus on culture, philosophy, and democracy. Athens was a center of arts, education, and intellectual pursuits, while Sparta was primarily a militaristic society. Additionally, Athens gave its citizens more freedom and opportunities for political participation compared to the strict and rigid society of Sparta.
Who gave Socrates the hemlock?
Socrates was given the hemlock by the state of Athens after being sentenced to death for his teachings and beliefs. The execution was carried out by the state-appointed executioner.
What was the lesson and or gift to humankind from Athena?
Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom, warfare, and strategy, is often associated with attributes such as intelligence, courage, and justice. Her myths emphasize the importance of using wisdom and reason in decision-making, as well as the value of strategic thinking and skill in overcoming challenges. Athena's gifts to humankind include inspiration for creativity, guidance for problem-solving, and encouragement to uphold values of wisdom and justice in all endeavors.
Did john d Rockefeller give charity?
Yes, John D. Rockefeller was known for his philanthropy and gave millions of dollars to various charitable causes. He established the Rockefeller Foundation, which continues to support education, public health, and scientific research worldwide.
Do Athena and Poseidon hate each other?
Athena and Poseidon don't hate each other, but they have a rivalry. They both vied for control of Athens and their conflict resulted in Poseidon creating a saltwater spring and Athena an olive tree to win the favor of the people. Despite their rivalry, they are still key gods in the Greek pantheon and can work together when necessary.
Who gave women the most freedom Athens or Sparta?
Well in Sparta, women didnt have much rights but had more freedom than women in Athens so you can say Sparta
What are the differentces of Sparta and the Athens?
Athens's government ruled as a democracy they were the 1st to ever do this only wealthy male land owners voted (Aristrocrary) Sparta's government ruled as an oligarchy (more then one king) by 2 kings. Athens is built below the acropolis which stands on a hill above all of Athens. Port city to allow trade. Sparta is surrounded by mountains, which makes it difficult for it to be invaded. Athens was a very creative city-state. Gave birth to the philosopher's, democracy, art... they believed in a quality education for boys only. You could go into the army or navy if you wanted to. (if you were a boy) Sparta's boys did not have to work or have an education but train to be warriors from a young age. Athens traded and Sparta didn't. Athens girls weren't regarded as important by the Athenian. Girls could be taught at home (if they had rich parents) girls were not allowed to take part in anything to do with war, business or education. Sparta's girls were to grow up to be the moms of warriors, they took part in all the training because fit ladies produced fit babies, who would fight.
Did Athens or Sparta have a powerful navy?
Athens did, financed by the taxes it levied on the cities of its empire. Sparta gained one when the Persian king gave it the money to build and man it.
What is the city state that gave us much of the history you know about Greece?
Ancient Greece was home to many cities, but the two dominant ones were Athens and Sparta. Athens gave us most of what we consider "Greek" culture, but Sparta provided the warrior ethos that made Greece strong.
In which way was life in Athens different than Sparta?
Sparta: Women had more rights than Athens. They were expected to be strong and protect the house if the men were not home. They were expected to produce stong healthy boys as well. Sparta focused mainly on the human body strength and military rather than research, development, and government. Sparta was more poor than Athens. I think Sparta had less slaves as well. Sparta's God was if Im not mistaken, Ares or Artemis. Athens: Women had less rights than Sparta and I think they were not allowed to leave the house without a slave or the husband. Athens focused on research, development, and government producing democracy which spread throughout Greece. Athens was generally a rich city. Athens' God was Athena.
Does Athens or Sparta have a better education?
The difference between their education is that Spartans were birthed for war and learned the brutality of war from a young age as Athenians were taught philosophy and astronomy as well as other subjects.Both city-states had education but Athens had more of a formal education.Athens:Went further into educationBoys had to memorize everything due to the lack of books (teachers read out loud)Girls didn't learn as much as boys did; but if their mother had some sort of education they would learn it in their homeSparta:Still had educationBoys still had to memorize everything due to the lack of books (teachers read out loud)Had less education but more military stuff
Who helped Sparta defeat Athens in the Peloponnesian Wars?
the macedonians of course... No, not the Macedonians. Sparta had many cities aligned in a league to defeat Athens, and some had formerly been Athenian allies who turned their coats because Athens treated them too harshly. Also, Sparta later formed an alliance with an old enemy, Persia, which continued to meddle in Greek affairs after their defeat by Sparta and Athens many years earlier. Persia gave Sparta money for a fleet. nobody helped them Yes, somebody helped them. They could not have done it without help, especially from the Persians and the Syracusans. Read the history.
Affect the Persian Wars had on the economy and political makeup of Athens and Sparta?
The wars did not affect the political make up -Sparta continued as a limited democracy and Athens developed a radical democracy of their own making. Economically, Sparta continued to live on the serf population which gave half their produce to Sparta, Athens converted the Delian League it had led against Persia in the latter stages of the war, into an empire of its own, and lived high on the proceeds mulcted from those city-states.
What does the Peloponnesian War mean?
It is the modern term for the war between Sparta and its allies and Athens and its empire, 431-404 BCE. Athens, after some notable successes, overstreched itself, and was finally defeated when Persia gave Sparta the funds to build up a navy capable of rivalling the Athenian navy.
What did Athens and Sparta have in common in politics?
The Athenian government was trying to be a democracy but did not succeed. The Spartans government was entirely different. The Spartans had an Oligarchy and a Monarchy. An Oligarchy is a government or council ruled by few people.
What allowed Sparta and Athens to build their forces prior to the Persian wars?
Sparta took over the south of the Peloponnesian Peninsula and turned the population into serfs who gave half of their produce to Sparta, which supported the Spartan males who were able to divert their life to training as warriors. Athens had a very rich discovery of silver, and the proceeds were allocated to producing a strong navy, which became the backbone of the naval defence against Persia.
How were the distorted of them and Sparta alike and different?
The two rivals of ancient Greece that made the most noise and gave us the most traditions were Athens and Sparta. They were close together on a map, yet far apart in what they valued and how they lived their lives. One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Both Athens and Sparta had an Assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens' government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Spartan life was simple. The focus was on obedience and war. Slavery made this possible by freeing the young men from household and industrial duties and allowing them to focus on their military duties. Young boys were trained to bewarriors; young girls were trained to be mothers of warriors. Athenian life was a creative wonderland. As an Athenian, you could get a good education and could pursue any of several kinds of arts or sciences. You could serve in the army or navy, but you didn't have to. (This applied only to boys, however: Girls were restricted to other pursuits, not war or business or education.) For many years, Spartan armies provided much of the defense of the Greek lands. The Spartan heroism at the Battle of Thermopylae, during the Persian Wars, inspired all of Greece to fight back with all their might against the invading Persians. Athenian and Spartan fought side by side in the Battle of Plataea, which ended Persian invasions of Greece. One way that Athens and Sparta really differed was in their idea of getting along with the rest of the Greeks. Sparta seemed content to keep to itself and provide army and assistance when necessary. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them. This eventually led to war between all the Greeks. This was the Peloponnesian War. After many years of hard fighting, Sparta won the war. In true Greek spirit, Sparta refused to burn the city of Athens. Rather, the culture and spirit of Athens was allowed to live on, as long as the Athenians no longer desired to rule their fellow Greeks. In this way, the influence of Athens remained and grew stronger. Other city-states had the same kinds of temples, buildings, and meeting-places, but it was Athens that became most famous.
