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Andrew Johnson was the vice-president and became president when President Lincoln was killed. Johnson was the president during the first four years of reconstruction. US Grant presided over the next eight years.
Reconstruction was taken over by Congress, particularly the Radical Republicans, after President Andrew Johnson's lenient policies faced backlash. In 1867, Congress implemented the Reconstruction Acts, which aimed to establish stricter guidelines for the Southern states' reintegration into the Union. This marked a shift in control from the executive branch to the legislative branch in managing the Reconstruction process.
congress passed the acts over his veto
they disagreed over plans for reconstruction.
Focus shifted away from Reconstruction due to a combination of economic challenges, political fatigue, and the rise of white supremacist groups. As the North faced economic depression and the South struggled with rebuilding, public support for Reconstruction diminished. Additionally, the assassination of President Lincoln and the subsequent leadership changes led to a loss of momentum for enforcing civil rights. Ultimately, the Compromise of 1877 marked the end of Reconstruction, as political deals prioritized stability over racial equality.
Bill Clinton
They were Andrew Johnson and Ulysses S. Grant.
In December of 1863, President Lincoln addressed the US Congress concerning his policy on Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. He believed this policy was a sound one for the reunification of the US after the war was over.
While President Hoover did veto the Reconstruction Finance Corporation bill, it was passed over his veto. He had already been defeated by Franklin Roosevelt the previous November and was only president for one more month after the veto.
Congress passed the acts over his veto. (APEX)
Congressional Reconstruction restricted eligibility for participation in the state constitutional conventions in the South. Presidential Reconstruction was run by the president. The president who at the time was Abraham Licoln made it up. When he died Johnson took over the plan. Congress lost hope in him so they tried to impeach him. They also in turn took over and named there plan Congressional reconstruction. Therefore Congress made Congresional Reconstruction and The president made presidential reconstruction. The presidential reconstruction supported the 10% rule, while the congressional reconstruction rejected the rule, instead they supported the"forfeited-rights theory"which states that as long as the southerners rebelled against the union; they had forfeited their rights under the U.S. constitution.. Also the presidential rule was very lenient towards the southerners. and offered some form of amnesty to southerners who would take oath of allegiance. the congressional reconstruction wanted revenge against the south.
They were doing the Reconstruction planning. When Abraham Lincoln got assassinated, Andrew Johnson took over.