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Chalk is calcium carbonate (CaCO3) thus addition of dilute acid will produce carbon dioxide and a calcium salt. E.g. addition of dilute hydrochloric acid will produce CO2 and calcium chloride (CaCl2).

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16y ago
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11y ago

The predominant constituent of chalk is calcium carbonate. Therefore, carbon dioxide gas is given off, according to the equation:

CaCO3 + 2 HCl -> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O.

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11y ago

Chalk should dissolve producing effervescence (due to the formation of carbon dioxide). Chalk is calcium carbonate and dissolves is nitric acid forming calcium nitrate and carbon dioxide.

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Q: What happen when dilute nitric acid is added to a sample of chalk?
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