In the 1800s, too many sea otters were hunted for their fur. Without sea otters, fewer sea urchins were eaten. Soon, too many sea urchins were being born. Smaller fish could not survive, because sea urchins ate their supplies of kelp. These fish were food for sea stars and crabs. The sea stars and crabs began to die out.
Yes stingrays live at the bottom of heavy kelp forests (or just plain kelp forests).
no... kelp is and ocean plant...
When sea urchins are not present in the ecosystem kelp forests thrive.
sea urchins eat kelp.
Kelp beds
Kelp is an underwater plant therefore a kelp forest would be underwater. Kelp is a plant that can only live underwater.
Some animals use these forests as feeding ground. The Otter for one. Some birds even dive down for food in these forests. And fish of course. They both find food and protection here.
exscorbes
a hammer
in kelp forests
sea urchin
sea urchin