They went to displaced persons camps and from there tried to build a new life.
Those who survived the appallingly low rations and the disease were later sent to extermination camps.
Yes, there were about 3 million Holocaust survivors.
3 MILLION
The camps used for the systematic killing of the Jews and gypsies were extermination camps. Please see the related question.
The biggest extermination camps were in Poland.
· Chelmno - Extermination camp in western Poland · Concentration Camps Christianity - The Holocaust would not have happened without this. Czerniakow - Leader of the Warsaw ghetto, committed suicide when he realised that he could not save his people.
Auschwitz was the biggest Nazi extermination camp. It has been called the largest graveyard in human history and therefore has become a symbol for the Holocaust itself. It is estimated that 1.1 million to 1.6 million died there. ___ Moreover, Auschwitz was a combined extermination camp and group of concentration camps (unlike most other camps, which were either of the one type or the other, but not both). As a result, there were far more survivors from the Auschwitz group of camps than from extermination camps like Treblinka and Sobibor. Some of the survivors gave evidence in postwar trials and some wrote their memoirs.
The SS ran the concentration camps and extermination camps and organized the holocaust.
The key disinction is between 'ordinary' concentration camps (such as Dachau or Buchenwald) and extermination camps such as Treblinka and Sobibor. The sole purpose of extermination camps was to kill. Note that Auschwitz and Majdanek combined both kinds of camps.
Very few Holocaust survivors from the extermination concentration camps are still alive. Most of the survivors were males. And as no children below the age of 12 survived the camps, all survivors must have been born earlier than 1932. This would make the very youngest of them, 84 years old, as of 2015.
The aim of the Holocaust was the total annihilation of the Jews as a race.
Pretty simple. Extermination camps is really another term for death camps. It is where people meet their death by being asphyxiated with gas.