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what happens during meiosis that results in a defect characterized by the deletion of chromosomes

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Q: What happens during meiosis that results in a defect characterized by the deletion of a chromosome?
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What happens during meiosis that ultimately results in a defect characterized by the deletion of chromosomes?

Nondisjunction occurs in too many cells or too few cells causing defects


What happens to the chromosomes number by the end of meiosis?

The chromosome number at the end of meiosis is half of the parent cell


What are 4 types of chromosome structural changes?

The four types of alterations of chromosome structure are deletion, duplication, inversion, and reciprocal translocation. Deletion is the loss of one or more nucleotides from a gene by mutation; the loss of a fragment of a chromosome. Duplication is repition of a part of a chromosome resulting from fusion with a fragment froma homologous chromosome. Duplication can result from an error in meiosis or from mutagenesis. Inversion is a change in a chromosomeresulting from reattachment of a chromosome fragment to the original chromosome, but in a reverse direction. Mutagens and errors during mesosis can cause inversions. Translocation is the attachment of a chromosomal fragment to a nonhomologous chromosome.


What happens at the conclusion of meiosis 1?

Homologous chromosomes are separated.


How does the significance of meiosis maintained the chromosome number?

No. Meiosis results in halving of chromosome number. Chromosome number after one round of meiosis is half that of original chromosome number. Generally, meiosis takes place during gamete formation. So when two gametes fuse, they lead to restoration of the chromosome number. Hence chromosome number can be maintained in sexually reproducing organisms.


Are the chromosome copied before meiosis or during meiosis?

before


What happens to the chromosome numbers during meiois?

During meiosis, the chromosome number doubles because the cells replicate their DNA and split into two cells in meiosis I and in meiosis II, they replicate DNA and split once again, to form four cells.


What happens during metaphase in meiosis?

chromosomes move to the middle of the cell. mitotic spindles from the centrioles attach to the centromere of the chromosome


What is the cause of Cri Du Chat syndrome?

Cri du chat is caused during meiosis (the production of sex cells, such as the egg or sperm) when chromosome number 5 is not aligned correctly when separating and part of chromosome number 5 is chipped of, lost, and not repaired correctly or at all. then this cell merges with the other sex cell and a baby with cri du chat is formed


What is a chromosome repository in meiosis?

polar body


What process separates chromosome?

Mitosis and Meiosis


The deletion of a base pair of DNA during meiosis is an example of a mutation because?

Cells are meant to be copied during meiosis, not deleted.