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When sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated, new porducts are formed: sodium carbonate, water vapour and carbon doixide gas. This reaction may be presented in a different form with a ration of molecules:

2NaHCO3 + heat = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

(solid) (solid) (gas) (gas)

The reaction sodium hydrogen carbonate has when heated is that carbon dioxide gas is released, as well as water vapour. When the compound is under heat, the crystaline power 'bubbles,' and stirs around as the carbon dioxide gas is released. Over time the powder is heated, the entire compound gradually decreases noticably in size and weight as the water vapour escapes as well. The crystaline powder (solid) never changes state, and after 15-20 minutes of heating, the compound will appear similar, for the exception of decreased weight and amount.

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Related Questions

What makes carbon dioxide rise when mixing water and baking soda?

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