The atom is unstable.
If your atom is too ionized, it will likely zip away from you and attach itself to a nearby atom or molecule. An atom becomes radioactive when its nucleus contains too many or too few neutrons. Try to keep the same number of neutrons and protons as you build your atom. If the imbalance is too great, radioactive decay will occur.
the excess protons pull harder on the fewer neutrons
When a glass rod is rubbed with fur, the glass rod becomes positively charged and the fur becomes negatively charged. This is due to the transfer of electrons from the fur to the glass rod, creating a static electricity charge imbalance between the two materials.
When positive and negative charges become unbalanced, an electrical charge imbalance occurs. This can lead to the generation of an electric field and the potential for an electric discharge to equalize the charge imbalance, such as in the form of lightning or a spark.
If negative particles move from one object to another, the first object loses electrons and becomes positively charged, while the second object gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. This transfer of electrons creates an imbalance of charge between the two objects, leading to an attractive force between them due to their opposite charges.
Nothing - neutrons take no part in bonding.
Electrons orbits around the nucleus, which have neutrons and protons. When there is an imbalance of protons and electrons, it creates a static electricity. What I am trying to say is, nothing really special happens.
If neutrons, electrons, and protons leave the atom, the charge on the atom will change based on the number of protons and electrons that have left. Protons and electrons have opposite charges, so if electrons leave, the atom becomes positively charged, and if protons leave, the atom becomes negatively charged. Neutrons do not affect the charge of the atom since they are neutral.
Rubbing wool against plastic doesn't actually "create" static electricity. However, rubbing wool and plastic together does increase the surface area of the two materials that are coming into contact. When this happens electrons are exchanged between the two surfaces creating an imbalance. It is this imbalance of electrons that we see as static electricity.
You have to know how the chemicals in the body and what happens with imbalance.
the excess protons pull harder on the fewer neutrons
When an atom loses or gains electrons, it becomes ionized and can create a charged object when it interacts with other atoms. If an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged, and if it gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged. This imbalance of electrons between atoms creates an electric charge on the object.