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in case the speed they are traveling causes them to collide or rock against each other and scrape
There is no false statement accompanying the question.
Heat transfer to cups (or other solid objects) happens on a molecular level; fast moving hot molecules (perhaps in your hot coffee) collide with slower moving cold molecules (in your cup) and speed them up, giving up some of their own momentum.
The molecules slow down.
The molecules slow down.
Slow down and the temperature drops.
in case the speed they are traveling causes them to collide or rock against each other and scrape
There is no false statement accompanying the question.
The temperature and speed remain constant.
Heat transfer to cups (or other solid objects) happens on a molecular level; fast moving hot molecules (perhaps in your hot coffee) collide with slower moving cold molecules (in your cup) and speed them up, giving up some of their own momentum.
The molecules slow down.
The molecules slow down.
Thermal energy increases when molecules speed up.
If they speed up fast enough, they turn to steam (water vapor).
When molecules freeze the rate of speed they go at tends to slow down
molecules are moving faster and faster so more heat gets absorbed
Diffusion results from collisions between moving molecules. If the molecules are moving faster, they will collide more frequently. That will make them spread out, or diffuse, more quickly.