The homologous pairs of chromosomes line up together forming tetrads. During this time, chromatids from the homologous chromosomes cross over and exchange segments so that each chromatid contains both maternal and paternal DNA.
No, there is no S phase after meiosis 1.
Spindle fibers form during the prophase stage of meiosis 1.
The tetrads are pulled apart.
Crossing over occurs during Prophase I of meiosis.
The longest phase of meiosis is prophase I, which involves chromosome condensation, crossing over, and nuclear envelope breakdown. This phase can be subdivided into early, mid, and late stages, making it the most time-consuming phase in the process of meiosis.
DNA is copied in meiosis 1.
Crossing-over
Meiosis 1: Prophase 1, Metaphase1, Anaphase 1, Telophase 1. Meiosis 2: Prophase 1, Metaphase 2, Anaphase 2, Telophase 2. Makes 4 daughter cells that contain 4 chromosomes each.
DNA is copied in meiosis 1.
Prophase 1
Crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis, specifically during the pachytene stage. This is when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, leading to genetic variation among the resulting gametes.
Crossing over occurs during Prophase I of meiosis. This process results in the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, increasing genetic diversity by creating new combinations of genes.