Because they decompose the water to pure hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen is a flammable gas and the oxygen is the oxidizing agent that reacts together in an explosive manner.
Caesium
Alkali metals and water react in a violent manner; they form strong bases and hydrogen gas and can result in an explosion.
Yes, the pH increases because the alkali metal atoms replace some hydrogen ions in the water with alkali metal ions.
Alkali Metal + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Hydrogen Alkali Metal Oxide + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Water Example: ================ Sodium + Water ------> Sodium Hydroxide + Hydrogen 2 Na + 2 H2O --------> 2 NaOH + H2
Improve Alkali Metal + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Hydrogen Alkali Metal Oxide + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Water
Hydrogen
Potassium
Pick one. They all do it, and the farther down the period you go the more violently it'll explode.
Potassium is the only metal (alkali metal) where a flame is present. Lithium and sodium fizz but there is no flame. Caesium, francium and rubidium all explode on contact with water.
Potassium is a reactive metal, an alkali metal, placed in the group 1 of the periodic table, is soft, has a natural radioactive isotope, easily react with water and halogens, etc. The symbol is K.
No, an alkali is a type of metal.
All alkali metals react violently with water.
Yes, the pH increases because the alkali metal atoms replace some hydrogen ions in the water with alkali metal ions.
Silver wouldn't explode at all in water! Unless it were the alkali/alkaline earth metals they would.
Alkali Metal + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Hydrogen Alkali Metal Oxide + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Water Example: ================ Sodium + Water ------> Sodium Hydroxide + Hydrogen 2 Na + 2 H2O --------> 2 NaOH + H2
It is a Alkali earth metal and is highly reactive to water, if dropped in water, it will explode and light in fire immediately. It is very soft and is stored in oil or kerosene to prevent it from reacting with the water molecules in the air.
Improve Alkali Metal + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Hydrogen Alkali Metal Oxide + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Water
alkali
Sodium metal produces sodium hydroxide in water which is a very strong alkali