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R=-1500 and D= -500

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Q: What happens to reserves at first national bank if one person withdraws 2000 dollars in cash and another deposits 1500 in cash?
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If the reserve ratio is 25 percent what level of excess reserves does a bank acquire when a business deposits a 12000 check drawn on another bank?

9000


Define Banking system?

The bulk of all money transactions today involve the transfer of bank deposits. Depository institutions, which we normally call banks, are at the very center of our monetary system. Thus a basic knowledge of the banking system is essential to an understanding of how money works. Bank Deposits and Reserves The monetary base is created by the Fed when it buys securities for its own portfolio. Bank deposits themselves are not base money, rather they are claims on base money. A bank must hold reserves of base money in order to meet its depositors' cash withdrawals and to cover the checks written against their accounts. Reserves comprise a bank's vault cash and what it holds on deposit at the Fed, known as Fed funds. The Fed requires banks to maintain reserves of at least 10% of their demand deposits, averaged over successive 14-day periods. The Movement of Bank Reserves When a depositor writes a check against his account, his bank must surrender that amount in reserves to the payee's bank for the check to clear. Reserves are constantly moving from one bank to another as checks are written and cleared. At the end of the day, some banks will be short of reserves and others long. Banks redistribute reserves among themselves by trading in the Fed funds market. Those long on reserves will normally lend to those short. The annualized interest rate on interbank loans is known as the Fed funds rate, and varies with supply and demand. The reserve requirement applies only to the bank's demand deposits, not its term or savings deposits. Thus when a bank depositor converts funds in a demand deposit into a term or savings deposit, he frees up the reserves that were held against the demand deposit. The bank can then use those reserves in several ways. For example, it can hold them to back further lending, buy interest-earning Treasury securities, or lend them to other banks in the Fed funds market.


Can you show and explain a bank check kite diagram?

Bank check kite is one of the most popular forms of deposit frauds. A check written to a person from one bank is deposited and credited to an account at another bank. The second bank shows a positive balance and the person withdraws the money and deposits to the first bank before the check bounces.


How do banks destroy money?

Money DestructionBanks create and destroy money through "fractional reserve banking." Depositors leave money with the bank in return for interest payments. Since most depositors don't actually withdraw most of their deposits at any given time, the bank can lend most of the depositors' money out, keeping only a small fraction of all deposits on hand as a reserve available for withdrawals by depositors. The total amount of money in existence thus increases with each new loan.When a depositor withdraws money from a bank, the bank is obligated to pay any amount up to the entire amount on deposit, even though the bank holds only a fraction of the deposit in reserve. The bank must use fractions of other depositors' money to make up the difference. This means that the ratio of reserves to total deposits shrinks every time a withdrawal is made. The law prescribes a minimum reserve ratio; if the bank's actual ratio approaches this amount, the bank must either call in loans, which damages its business relationships, or borrow money from another bank or from the central bank to maintain its reserves at the required level. This effectively destroys money, since the overall amount of deposits in the banking system is decreased. In practice, the withdrawn money will likely quickly be spent and re-deposited at another bank, evening out the process over time. Money is also destroyed by a loan default. The bank accounts the loan as an asset, something that will eventually satisfy deposits, which are liabilities of the bank. When no repayment is forthcoming, the asset is destroyed, the bank takes a loss, and the bank must make other arrangements to satisfy deposits, as above.


What are the negotiable Certificate of Deposits?

are issued in exchange for a deposits of funds by most American banks are negotiable meaning they can be sold to another holder before maturity

Related questions

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Present estimates of known uranium ore deposits will last another 100 years


If the reserve ratio is 25 percent what level of excess reserves does a bank acquire when a business deposits a 12000 check drawn on another bank?

9000


What is the Army population?

About 550,000 active duty personnel and another 550,000 reserves and National Guard members.


Define modern banking system?

The bulk of all money transactions today involve the transfer of bank deposits. Depository institutions, which we normally call banks, are at the very center of our monetary system. Thus a basic knowledge of the banking system is essential to an understanding of how money works. Bank Deposits and Reserves The monetary base is created by the Fed when it buys securities for its own portfolio. Bank deposits themselves are not base money, rather they are claims on base money. A bank must hold reserves of base money in order to meet its depositors' cash withdrawals and to cover the checks written against their accounts. Reserves comprise a bank's vault cash and what it holds on deposit at the Fed, known as Fed funds. The Fed requires banks to maintain reserves of at least 10% of their demand deposits, averaged over successive 14-day periods. The Movement of Bank Reserves When a depositor writes a check against his account, his bank must surrender that amount in reserves to the payee's bank for the check to clear. Reserves are constantly moving from one bank to another as checks are written and cleared. At the end of the day, some banks will be short of reserves and others long. Banks redistribute reserves among themselves by trading in the Fed funds market. Those long on reserves will normally lend to those short. The annualized interest rate on interbank loans is known as the Fed funds rate, and varies with supply and demand. The reserve requirement applies only to the bank's demand deposits, not its term or savings deposits. Thus when a bank depositor converts funds in a demand deposit into a term or savings deposit, he frees up the reserves that were held against the demand deposit. The bank can then use those reserves in several ways. For example, it can hold them to back further lending, buy interest-earning Treasury securities, or lend them to other banks in the Fed funds market.


Define Banking system?

The bulk of all money transactions today involve the transfer of bank deposits. Depository institutions, which we normally call banks, are at the very center of our monetary system. Thus a basic knowledge of the banking system is essential to an understanding of how money works. Bank Deposits and Reserves The monetary base is created by the Fed when it buys securities for its own portfolio. Bank deposits themselves are not base money, rather they are claims on base money. A bank must hold reserves of base money in order to meet its depositors' cash withdrawals and to cover the checks written against their accounts. Reserves comprise a bank's vault cash and what it holds on deposit at the Fed, known as Fed funds. The Fed requires banks to maintain reserves of at least 10% of their demand deposits, averaged over successive 14-day periods. The Movement of Bank Reserves When a depositor writes a check against his account, his bank must surrender that amount in reserves to the payee's bank for the check to clear. Reserves are constantly moving from one bank to another as checks are written and cleared. At the end of the day, some banks will be short of reserves and others long. Banks redistribute reserves among themselves by trading in the Fed funds market. Those long on reserves will normally lend to those short. The annualized interest rate on interbank loans is known as the Fed funds rate, and varies with supply and demand. The reserve requirement applies only to the bank's demand deposits, not its term or savings deposits. Thus when a bank depositor converts funds in a demand deposit into a term or savings deposit, he frees up the reserves that were held against the demand deposit. The bank can then use those reserves in several ways. For example, it can hold them to back further lending, buy interest-earning Treasury securities, or lend them to other banks in the Fed funds market.


How much money does Asia own?

The Chinese reserves owns an estimated $3.2 trillion dollars. Japan holds another $2 trillion in reserves. These are the two highest grossing Asian nations in reserves.


Can you show and explain a bank check kite diagram?

Bank check kite is one of the most popular forms of deposit frauds. A check written to a person from one bank is deposited and credited to an account at another bank. The second bank shows a positive balance and the person withdraws the money and deposits to the first bank before the check bounces.


How banks destroy money?

Money DestructionBanks create and destroy money through "fractional reserve banking." Depositors leave money with the bank in return for interest payments. Since most depositors don't actually withdraw most of their deposits at any given time, the bank can lend most of the depositors' money out, keeping only a small fraction of all deposits on hand as a reserve available for withdrawals by depositors. The total amount of money in existence thus increases with each new loan.When a depositor withdraws money from a bank, the bank is obligated to pay any amount up to the entire amount on deposit, even though the bank holds only a fraction of the deposit in reserve. The bank must use fractions of other depositors' money to make up the difference. This means that the ratio of reserves to total deposits shrinks every time a withdrawal is made. The law prescribes a minimum reserve ratio; if the bank's actual ratio approaches this amount, the bank must either call in loans, which damages its business relationships, or borrow money from another bank or from the central bank to maintain its reserves at the required level. This effectively destroys money, since the overall amount of deposits in the banking system is decreased. In practice, the withdrawn money will likely quickly be spent and re-deposited at another bank, evening out the process over time. Money is also destroyed by a loan default. The bank accounts the loan as an asset, something that will eventually satisfy deposits, which are liabilities of the bank. When no repayment is forthcoming, the asset is destroyed, the bank takes a loss, and the bank must make other arrangements to satisfy deposits, as above.


How do banks destroy money?

Money DestructionBanks create and destroy money through "fractional reserve banking." Depositors leave money with the bank in return for interest payments. Since most depositors don't actually withdraw most of their deposits at any given time, the bank can lend most of the depositors' money out, keeping only a small fraction of all deposits on hand as a reserve available for withdrawals by depositors. The total amount of money in existence thus increases with each new loan.When a depositor withdraws money from a bank, the bank is obligated to pay any amount up to the entire amount on deposit, even though the bank holds only a fraction of the deposit in reserve. The bank must use fractions of other depositors' money to make up the difference. This means that the ratio of reserves to total deposits shrinks every time a withdrawal is made. The law prescribes a minimum reserve ratio; if the bank's actual ratio approaches this amount, the bank must either call in loans, which damages its business relationships, or borrow money from another bank or from the central bank to maintain its reserves at the required level. This effectively destroys money, since the overall amount of deposits in the banking system is decreased. In practice, the withdrawn money will likely quickly be spent and re-deposited at another bank, evening out the process over time. Money is also destroyed by a loan default. The bank accounts the loan as an asset, something that will eventually satisfy deposits, which are liabilities of the bank. When no repayment is forthcoming, the asset is destroyed, the bank takes a loss, and the bank must make other arrangements to satisfy deposits, as above.


Is there another name for a reserve soldier?

A person in the military reserves is also called a reservist


What are the negotiable Certificate of Deposits?

are issued in exchange for a deposits of funds by most American banks are negotiable meaning they can be sold to another holder before maturity


When one metal deposits on another?

a metal would deposit on another in two ways diffusion or electrolysis