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Half way down the slope, the skier has kinetic energy and potential energy. At the top of the slope, before he starts moving, he only has potential energy. At the bottom of the slope, he has only kinetic energy. This is an extremely simplified explanation, but it's probably the answer that your teacher is looking for. Hope that helps.

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14y ago
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13y ago

Potential energy turns into kinetic energy as the skier begins to go down the hill. Everything has potential energy when it is at a height. If a ball is on the ground, it doesn't have potential energy, but if you raise it 10 feet in the air, it does have potential energy (because gravity can accelerate it down). As the skier begins to move down, that potential energy from his height (on the hill) begins to turn into kinetic energy. The higher up, the faster (more kinetic energy) you go, which makes sense; if you go down a 1-foot hill, you won't have much speed (as you didn't have a lot of potential energy in the first place).

The potential energy at the very top of the hill equals the kinetic energy at the very bottom of the hill.

PE(top) = KE(bottom)

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10y ago

At the start, the skier has potential energy due to the height on the mountain. He is converting it to kinetic energy because of his motion. Some of the kinetic energy is converted to heat because he compresses the air in front of him. Any swooshing or whistling noise results from the production of sonic energy. Some kinetic energy is converted to heat due to the friction of the skis with the snow. Running into a tree or other object would create sheering forces in his body releasing more heat.

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6y ago

A skier moving downhill has "kinetic" energy (energy of motion), most of which is created by gravitational force. He also still has potential energy that will generate acceleration as long as he is moving downhill, i.e. moving closer to the Earth's center.

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12y ago

because the skis are on the snow it causes friction which turns in to heat causing the skier to stop

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14y ago

kinetic energy is the energy of motion so kinetic energy

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10y ago

It's because of kinetic energy

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6y ago

potential energy

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Q: What does kind of energy does a skier traveling downhill have?
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