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The first organisms to appear in an area undergoing succession are known as the pioneer species. These organisms lead to a more biodiverse steady-state ecosystem.
they are the last organisms to appear.
Lichens
pioneer species
To help form soil that will enable plants to live in the area
a pioneer plant
The first organisms to appear in an area undergoing succession are known as the pioneer species. These organisms lead to a more biodiverse steady-state ecosystem.
they are the last organisms to appear.
b
lichens
plants
Pioneer spieces
Lichens
Pioneer species
lichens
pioneer species
lichens