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In sea-floor spreading,the sea floor spreads apart along both sides of the mid-ocean ridge as a new crust is added.As a result,the ocean floors move like conveyor belts,carrying the continents along with them.
Pangaea probably?
Probably consolidated sediments (sedimentary rock), then the rock basalt.
theory that explains how continents reached their current place
In the igneous rock composing the oceanic crust.
As the sea floor spreads, the old ocean floor gets pushed out, which makes the plates move.
It continues to grow upward
this usually happens when the sea floor spreads open.
The ocean floor is made of relatively young basaltic rock which is pushed up as magma at the mid-oceanic ridges, the place where the sea floor spreads apart.
New floor forms and spreads from mid-ocean ridges
sea floor spreading or divergent boudary
It spreads away form the ridges
Sea floor spreading is caused by convection currents in the mantle to cause a divergent boundary underwater. When the divergent boundary spreads, it caues a mid-ocean ridge. This is sea-floor spreading. Hope I helped!
The first process is called sea-floor spreading (rifting when it happens on land) and the second process is called subduction. Both processes are part of plate tectonics.
Under the oceanic crust is the layer of the earth called the mantle. This layer is moving rock that is very, very hot! As the hot material in the mantle pushes up through the crust in the sea floor, it cools and becomes new crust as it pushes out (spreads) the sea floor. This movement in the plates causes other plates (continental and oceanic) to move as well. This is how sea floor spreading causes continents to move.
Forms by lava from volcanoes on the sea floor
Sea floor spreading