Generally the Coast runs 10-15 degrees cooler year round due to "swamp cooler" effect.
Seasons affect surface winds by creating temperature differences between land and ocean. During summer, land heats up faster than the ocean, causing the air above it to rise, creating low pressure. This draws in moist air from the ocean, leading to onshore winds. In winter, the reverse occurs as the land cools faster than the ocean, creating high pressure and offshore winds.
Generally the air is cooled, because the air is warmer than the water surrounding it. But during winter in Alaska, the water is cooler than the air. The water will create a fog that freezes on any surface.
The Pacific Ocean has varying temperatures during the summer and winter months. During the summer, the Pacific Ocean is about 60 degrees Fahrenheit while in the winter it is approximately 50 degrees Fahrenheit.
Yes, in some regions the ocean can freeze during winter, particularly in polar regions where temperatures are extremely cold.
Yes, there is sunlight in the Arctic Ocean, except during the winter.
No. Why would they be?
magma comes through the ocean surface and makes volcanoes
The temperature of the ocean's surface water is generally lowest in polar regions, particularly in the Arctic and Antarctic areas. In these regions, the water can approach freezing temperatures due to the influence of cold air, ice cover, and ocean currents. Additionally, during winter months, the surface water in these areas can become significantly colder than in tropical or temperate zones.
During high tide
The amplitude is increased by strong surface winds.
it stay at the surface
the salt will sink to the ocean floor and it happens at the poles.