The volume of cytoplasm reduces during plasmolysis
During plasmolysis, the vacuole shrinks because water leaves the cell's interior to balance the concentration of solutes outside the cell. This loss of water reduces turgor pressure, causing the vacuole, which stores water, to decrease in size. As a result, the cell membrane pulls away from the cell wall, leading to a state of dehydration and reduced cell volume.
When plant cells absorb water the volume capacity in the vacuole and cytoplasm try to expand outwards with increased pressure . When the cytoplasm pushes against the cell wall, the wall resists the expansion in its rigid structure . As a result the pressure inside the cell increases, because the volume cannot increase. A cell in this condition is called a swollen turgid cell.As the pressure inside the cell increases, water is pushed out of the cell to maintain the concentration of the sap. Eventually a balance is reached between the force drawing water into the cell and the force pushing water out of the cell, and the cell reaches equilibrium for osmosis.Excess water also transpires through the epidermis of the leaf ,stem or root.
Volume increases with increase in temperature, and decreases with decrease in temperature.
It becomes smaller.
The volume of a liquid responds poorly to compression, but might decrease slightly.
The equivalent process to plasmolysis in an animal cell is called crenation. Crenation occurs when an animal cell shrinks and shrivels due to water leaving the cell, resulting in a decrease in cell volume.
cytoplasm
What happens is that the air volume entering the alveoli also decreases. Tidal volume is the quantity of air that enters and leaves the lungs during quiet breathing.
in a typical animal cell, the cytoplasm occupies a little more than half the volume.
When a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, water will enter the cell. This is called lysis. When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell (causing it to shrink). This is called plasmolysis.
Daughter cells are smaller in volume than the parent cell. This is because they split the cytoplasm of the parent cell during cytokinesis.
The jellylike fluid that fills the volume of a cell is called cytoplasm. It consists of water, salts, and various organic molecules like proteins and enzymes that are essential for the cell's functioning. Cytoplasm plays a critical role in supporting cellular structures and facilitating biochemical reactions within the cell.