When thermal energy is absorbed the substance expands to some extent that is
if it is a ball it becomes oblated to a very small extent as a balloon expands on
blown with air , if it is a lengthy object the length becomes little longer.
The thermal energy increases.
When a sample of a substance absorbs thermal energy, its temperature rises.
Increasing temperature means increased kinetic energy on the atomic or molecular level. Temperature of a given substance is the average kinetic energy of the particles of which that substance is composed.
It turns into a liquid. Just like if you were to remove thermal energy from a substance the atoms will slow down.
The higher of the temperature of a substance, the more thermal energy it has.
The thermal energy increases.
For example, when ice is melting, the absorbed thermal energy is used to change the phase of the substance - a type of potential energy.
When a sample of a substance absorbs thermal energy, its temperature rises.
For example, when heat from sunlight is absorbed by a substance, the substance gets hot. Also, when radio waves are absorbed (for instance, by a wall), the energy is converted to heat.
Changes the temperature of the substance
When photons (light particles) are absorbed by a substance, the energy of the photon is converted into kinetic energy among the atoms within the substance. As the atomic kinetic energy (motion) within a substance rises, so too does the temperature (thermal energy) of that substance.
The particles in a substance slow down when the average kinetic energy of the particles decreases. As the average kinetic energy decreases, the internal energy decreases, and so the thermal energy decreases. As the thermal energy of the substance decreases, the temperature decreases.
It's vibrates and then melts
How does an increase in the total energy of the particles in a substance affect the thermal energy of the substance.
Increasing temperature means increased kinetic energy on the atomic or molecular level. Temperature of a given substance is the average kinetic energy of the particles of which that substance is composed.
It turns into a liquid. Just like if you were to remove thermal energy from a substance the atoms will slow down.
The thermal energy of a substance determines its state, since thermal energy, aka internal energy, is the energy the molecules in the substance have. If the energy exceeds the force holding the substance together the substance undergoes a phase change.The physical state of a substance is related to its temperature, the measure of thermal energy. The substance can change states depending on the temperature, e.g. boiling.