Well ... they don't really collide - because a galaxy consists mostly of empty space.
What does happen is that their gravitational fields overlap and the two merge into one. Possibly holding the shape of the dominant of the two, but also possibly forming a new shape altogether.
You tend to end up with irregular galaxies
Elliptical galaxies are large blob shaped galaxies that most galaxies will eventually look like. Elliptical galaxies are what happens when two or more large galaxies collide and coalesce.
When galaxies "collide", the individual stars do not actually smash together; they're far enough apart that they mostly slip past each other.
Yes. Galaxies do sometimes collide.
The force that draws two galaxies towards each other is gravity. The gravitational force between the two galaxies pulls them towards each other and can cause them to collide or interact.
Not "a" merging galaxy - merging galaxies. Sometimes two (or even more) galaxies collide, and eventually combine (i.e., "merge") into a single galaxy.
The Milky Way galaxy and the Andromeda galaxy are moving towards each other that a rate that will make them "collide" in about three and a quarter billion years. "Collide" is in quotes, because galaxies are mostly empty space, so it's fairly unlikely that any of the individual stars making up the two galaxies will physically touch as a result of the "collision"; instead, the two galaxies will just merge into a larger one.
One way to increase the number of stars in a galaxy is for the two galaxies to collide.
One way to increase the number of stars in a galaxy is for the two galaxies to collide.
Earthquakes and mountain building.
a big explosion occors
mountains are formed