chlorine gas is evolved, do it in a well ventilated area if you are to do it Good answer and good advice. What the acid does is first neutralize the OH- present in the solution (left over from bleach production) and then protonate the hypochlorite ions to form hypochlorous acid: OCl- + H+ ---> HOCl The hypochlorous acid will then react with the excess H+ and Cl- to form Cl2 and H2O: HOCl + H+ + Cl- ---> Cl2 + H2O So the overall reaction taking place is: OCl- + 2 H+ + Cl- ---> Cl2 + H2O
When you add sodium hydroxide to hydrochloric acid it reacts to form a neutral salt (NaCl) in solution, once enough acid is added to neutralize all of the base.
Because Hydrochloric acid is an acid, phenolphthalein would be clear. In bases Phenolphtlalein becomes pink
Magnesium react easily with hydrochloric acid and magnesium chloride is obtained.
it produces hydrogen
Acid + Alkali -> Salt + Water For this case, Hydrochloric acid + Potassium hydroxide -> Potassium chloride + water HCl + KOH -> KCl + H2O
NaHCO3 + HCl → NaCl + H2CO3
Because Hydrochloric acid is an acid, phenolphthalein would be clear. In bases Phenolphtlalein becomes pink
Magnesium react easily with hydrochloric acid and magnesium chloride is obtained.
it produces hydrogen
Acid + Alkali -> Salt + Water For this case, Hydrochloric acid + Potassium hydroxide -> Potassium chloride + water HCl + KOH -> KCl + H2O
NaHCO3 + HCl → NaCl + H2CO3
is soluble in water and will fizz when hydrochloric acid is added
Bleach, vinegar and hydrochloric acid.
No gas is released when sulphur is added to dilute hydrochloric acid.
When Cu is added to hydrochloric acid , no reaction takes place. This is because copper is less reactive than hydrogen and does not displaces hydrogen from solution.
NaCl salt is formed and H2 gas is given off
It turns from its original blue colour to red.
Yes, when magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid it is a single replacement reaction. The same is true for nearly all cases of a reaction between an acid and a metal.