It loses it's magnetism, or most of it.
The bar magnet and the electromagnet act identical. The difference being a electromagnet is a coil of wire that has a power source connect to both ends, this energizes the coil with an electromagnetic field.
Any strength of power source can be used to make an electromagnet. A single AA battery, used well, can (at least briefly) power an electromagnet that can hold several pounds of metal in the air. An electromagnet's strength is determined by three factors: * the material in the core (air makes a weak magnet; iron a reasonably strong one) * the amount of current in the wire * the number of turns that the wire makes around the core The strength of an electromagnet is often referred to in "amp-turns": the number of turns times the amount of current it has. A simple battery approximates a voltage source: that AA battery pushes out about 1.5V of electricity. Divide that 1.5V by the resistance of the wire (longer wire higher resistance) and you get the current in the wire. At least, until your voltage source gives up and can't deliver that much current any more--then you need a new battery. :)
A natural magnet is permanent - an electromagnet loses its power when it's switched off.
An electromagnet would stop working if the electrical current flow is interrupted or if the power supply is disconnected. Additionally, if the coil overheats, it can damage the insulation and cause the electromagnet to fail.
power source
An Electromagnet is magnetic..... It can also be switched between positive and negative by the power source being turned around(battery)
The bar magnet and the electromagnet act identical. The difference being a electromagnet is a coil of wire that has a power source connect to both ends, this energizes the coil with an electromagnetic field.
Yes. That's really the only way you have of changing thestrength of the electromagnet while it's operating.
An electromagnet is a circuit made of a power source and wires
A cell or other (DC) power source must, indeed, be connected to an electromagnet to make it work. It is an electromagnet. Surf the link to our friends at Wikipedia. It's a good article, and the pics are cool.
By passing an electric current through any conductor, a magnetic field will be created. Therefore, a simple electromagnet can be created by connecting a power source to a coil of copper wire.
Any kind of electromagnet will require an electrical power source, which will typically be generated by a machine of some fashion.
The wire in a electromagnet is the conductive property transferring power. The thicker the wire the more power transferred to the electromagnet for a exponential amount of power.
It is a permanent magnet. Electromagnets(as the name suggests) requires an electric source to become a magnet, when the power source is turned off it will not function as a magnet.
The easiest is to align the object with the earth's magnetic field and pound on it with a hammer, but this is slow. Another is to rub one pole of a magnet repeatedly in the same direction along it. The fastest is to place it inside an electromagnet solenoid and power the electromagnet from a DC power source.
Look to see if it's got a coil connected to an electric power source or not. If it does, it's an electromagnet, if not, it's a permanent magnet.
Remove it from the power source.