== ==
Birds.
For oxygen exchange
Consisting of thousands of tiny air sacs increases the surface area inside of the lung which allows for better gas exchange. If the lung was made of one larger air sac, you would not be able to exchange as many gases (oxygen/CO2) with each breath.
A tube that carries air from the windpipe to the lung
Alveoli
It holds all the air for your body and air goes through it to the body.
Alveoli (pulmonis) or just alveoli.
It has many balloon-like sacs that can hold air.
Birds have very different lungs than mammals because birds don't have a diaphragm. Air is pulled in by expansion of the rib cage and is drawn first into the lung, which instead of being arranged in blind-ended sacs (alveoli) are arranged into tubes. A second draw pulls the air from the lungs and into air sacs throughout the body cavities where additional oxygen is pulled from the air. The air is then expelled from the air sacs through the pharynx back into the atmosphere.
The alveoli are air sacs that could be said to resemble grapes.
Emphysema is a lung disease that damages the air sacs in the lungs, making them less elastic and causing them to collapse. This affects the structure of the lung by reducing its ability to expand and contract properly. As a result, the lung's function is impaired, leading to difficulty breathing and decreased oxygen exchange. In comparison, a normal lung has healthy air sacs that can expand and contract easily, allowing for efficient breathing and oxygen exchange.
The smallest tube in the lungs is the Bronchus