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What heat required to change a substance from a liquid to a gas without a temperature change is defiend as the latent heat called?
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Under what conditions heat can be given to a substance without raising its temperature?
If the substance is in solid condition and at the melting temperature, heat can be given without rising the temperature. Then the substance melts and all the heat will be used in the melting process. Also when the substance is at the boiling temperature you can add heat without rising the temperature. At that point the heat is used to vaporate the substance.
How much heat does it take to raise the temperature of a substance one degree?
The amount of heat required is called the specific sensible heat for the substance. Sensible, in this context, means something which can be sensed. This is in contrast to latent heat which is used to change the phase of a substance without a change in temperature.
What is the heat of evaporation?
Heat of vaporisation is the amount of heat require to transform substance from liquid to gas state at constant temperature. Heat of vaporisation expressed in kJ/kg of substance.
How can a matter change from solid state to liquid state and reverse the process?
At a unique temperature, called the "freezing point", for each pure substance at a constant pressure, a solid form of the substance can change from solid to liquid phase by absorbing heat energy from its environment without raising the temperature of the substance, and, at the same temperature and pressure, a liquid phase of the same substance, can solidify without changing its temperature if it can transfer heat energy to the external environment.
What energy is required to create a phase change without changing the temperature?
It is called the latent heat of vaporisation.
What is the energy required to change a substance from a solid to a liquid WITHOUT changing it's temperature?
magic of coarse!
What is the difference in specefic heat and latent heat?
Specific heat is the heat energy in joules required to rise the temperature of one kg of substance through one kelvin without a change in its state. But latent heat is the heat required to change the state of one kg of substance without change in temperature.
Under what conditions heat can be given to a substance without raising its temperature?
If the substance is in solid condition and at the melting temperature, heat can be given without rising the temperature. Then the substance melts and all the heat will be used in the melting process. Also when the substance is at the boiling temperature you can add heat without rising the temperature. At that point the heat is used to vaporate the substance.
How much heat does it take to raise the temperature of a substance one degree?
The amount of heat required is called the specific sensible heat for the substance. Sensible, in this context, means something which can be sensed. This is in contrast to latent heat which is used to change the phase of a substance without a change in temperature.
Can you ever heat a substance without raising its temperature?
no
Why does the amount of water affect time it takes to boil?
The basic formula which describes the energy required to raise the temperature of a substance is ΔE=mcΔθ. where: ΔE = Difference in energy m = mass of the substance c = specific heat capacity of the substance Δθ = change in thermodynamic temperature without any calculation, it is clear that if the change in temperature is the same (i.e. from room temperature to boiling point); and the specific heat capacity is the same; the more of the substance that is being boiled; the more energy is required. If the device which is boiling the substance is at a constant power, whether it be a burner or a kettle, the more energy required to boil the substance, the more time it will take to boil so long as the power is held constant.
Latent heat is the energy required for 1 kg of a substance to change?
Latent heat is the energy required for 1 kg of a substance to change ___________. phase
What does latent heat of fusion represents?
The amount of heat energy required to solid substance solid into a liquid state without any changes in temperature ______________________ Apex: The amount of energy required to turn a mole of a solid into a liquid
Define latent heat of fusion and latent heat of vapourisation?
Latent heat of vapourisation can be define as the rate by which water is heat to vapourise, it has a difference with evaporation because evaporation occurs directly when the water start heatin while vapourisation always start in a specific temperature
What does the latent heat of fusion represent?
The energy required to melt a substance. (Apex)
What is the heat of evaporation?
Heat of vaporisation is the amount of heat require to transform substance from liquid to gas state at constant temperature. Heat of vaporisation expressed in kJ/kg of substance.
How can temperature be increased without heating?
It is possible to add heat to a substance without changing its temperature. That happens during melting and boiling. However, I cannot think of a case in which the temperature of a substance increases without heat being added to it, either by radiation, conduction or convection.
