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They were formed in supernovae.

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When The heavier elements in the universe where formed by?

The heavier elements in the universe were primarily formed through processes such as stellar nucleosynthesis and supernova explosions. In stars, nuclear fusion combines lighter elements like hydrogen and helium into heavier elements up to iron. Elements heavier than iron are typically formed during supernovae, where the intense energy and neutron capture processes create these elements. Additionally, some heavy elements may also form through the merging of neutron stars.


What is thought to be the physical mechanism that was responsible for the present mix of chemical elements in the universe?

1) Hydrogen and some helium and a fairly small amount of lithium were formed very shortly after the start of the Universe, when matter cooled down enough for quarks to join into nucleons, and for some nucleons to join into heavier elements. There wasn't enough time to form any of the heavier elements.2) The heavier elements - the so-called metals - were formed inside of stars, by nuclear fusion. In some cases, significant amounts of this matter went back into space, in supernova explosions.For additional information, I suggest searching Wikipedia or Google for the following topics:NucleosynthesisSupernovaMetallicityNuclear fusion


Where are most heavy elements in the universe made?

All elements were created in the sense that the universe began with The Big Bang. Hydrogen was the first atom to form from the subatomic particles, and the hydrogen coalesced into early stars, which formed the next generation of lighter atoms. All the heavier elements were produced in subsequent generations as new stars formed, lived and died in explosions we now call novas and supernovas.


What is formed when atoms of different elements combine?

All the compounds existing in the universe are formed.


What elements are formed in cool stars?

In cool stars, elements such as hydrogen and helium are primarily produced through nuclear fusion in their cores. Elements heavier than helium (e.g., carbon, oxygen, and iron) are formed through nucleosynthesis processes during the later stages of a star's lifecycle, such as in red giant stars or during supernova events.

Related Questions

The heavier elements in the universe were formed by .?

They were formed in supernovae.


What is the heavier elements in the universe formed by?

a series of star cycles


What are the heavier elements in this universe formed by?

Heavier elements in the universe are primarily formed through nuclear fusion processes within the cores of stars. Elements beyond iron are typically formed in supernova explosions, where the extreme conditions allow for the synthesis of elements such as gold, silver, and uranium.


When The heavier elements in the universe where formed by?

The heavier elements in the universe were primarily formed through processes such as stellar nucleosynthesis and supernova explosions. In stars, nuclear fusion combines lighter elements like hydrogen and helium into heavier elements up to iron. Elements heavier than iron are typically formed during supernovae, where the intense energy and neutron capture processes create these elements. Additionally, some heavy elements may also form through the merging of neutron stars.


How are elements heavier than iron formed in the universe?

Elements heavier than iron are formed through processes like supernova explosions, where the intense heat and pressure create conditions for nuclear fusion to occur, leading to the synthesis of heavier elements. This process is known as nucleosynthesis and is crucial for the creation of elements like gold, uranium, and beyond in the universe.


What is a hypothesis to explain the presence of iron and other heavier elements than iron?

Chemical elements are formed in the Universe by stellar nucleosynthesis.


How are elements heavier than iron are formed?

Elements heavier than iron are formed in super-nova explosions.


How are elements formed from hydrogen?

Heavier elements are formed from hydrogen, the most abundant element in the universe, through a process called nuclear fusion. There are machines or structures in the universe that do this, and we call them stars. It is the process within stars, stellar nucleosynthesis, that allows heavier elements to be created up through iron. Elements heavier than iron are formed in supernova events. Use the links below to learn more.


What is the early history of the universe from the viewpoint of a physicist from the birth of elementary particles to the emergence of chemical elements?

Once the Universe got cold enough, atoms could form. It is believed that in the Big Bang, only hydrogen, helium, and small amounts of lithium formed; all heavier elements were formed later, through fusion in stars.Once the Universe got cold enough, atoms could form. It is believed that in the Big Bang, only hydrogen, helium, and small amounts of lithium formed; all heavier elements were formed later, through fusion in stars.Once the Universe got cold enough, atoms could form. It is believed that in the Big Bang, only hydrogen, helium, and small amounts of lithium formed; all heavier elements were formed later, through fusion in stars.Once the Universe got cold enough, atoms could form. It is believed that in the Big Bang, only hydrogen, helium, and small amounts of lithium formed; all heavier elements were formed later, through fusion in stars.


What are the heavier element in the universe formed by?

a series of stars


How are elements formed?

Hydrogen and helium were formed shortly after the creation of the universe (when the protons and alpha particles combined with electrons). Everything else was formed within the core of stars (by fusion reactions).


Where did most of the elements heavier than Hydrogen and Helium form in the Universe?

Elements heavier than hydrogen and helium primarily formed in the cores of stars through nuclear fusion processes. Elements up to iron are formed in the cores of stars, while elements heavier than iron are typically produced in supernova explosions or neutron star mergers. These heavy elements are dispersed into space during these catastrophic events, enriching the interstellar medium from which new stars and planets can form.