The civilisation of the Germanic peoples.
The civilisation of the Germanic peoples.
it was cultural
Both cultural and physical tended to separate Russia from western Europe
Charlemagne united most of Western and Central Europe under the Carolingian Empire, which was the first new empire in Europe after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire.
Yes
Europe day, Flag, and Slogan
Paris.
Paris (:
The Middle Ages began after the collapse of the Roman Empire.
Paris France
Charlemagne also known as Charles the Great or Charles I, was the first emperor in western Europe since the collapse of the Western Roman Empire 3 centuries earlier. Called the Father of Europe, He united most of Western Europe.
The division was once referred to as the Iron Curtain, but that has now fallen out of use since the collapse of communism.