In the first Council of Nicaea(A.D. 325), the heresy about the relationship of Jesus to God the Father was condemned. People could not and still can not fully grasp the concept of Jesus being Ture God and True Man, His divinity. Also, the council discussed issues about early canon law, calculated the date of Easter, and composed the Nicaean Creed.
That would be arianism.
A:Emperor Constantine called the Council of Nicaea, meeting in 325 CE, to discuss and resolve various differences among the Christian bishops. Bishop Alexander of Alexandria had, around 318, already declared heretical the views of Arius and had him, and the clergy who supported him, excommunicated. In order to fully exclude Arius, Alexander introduced a motion opposed to what had become known as Arianism and had the wording that Christ was "of one being with God" adopted at Nicaea.
Ecumenical Councils, for the most part, have dealt with heresies, from the first one at Nicaea, which dealt with the Arian heresy through the Council of Trent, which dealt with the protestant heresy. that has been their main function, which a few notable exemptions, the Second Vatican Council dealt with no heresies, nor even any doctrinal issues, it was strictly a pastoral council. Unfortunately, due to the climate of the times, and the deep vein of Modernism which was running underground at the time, heresy followed that Second Vatican Council.
Actually, the first Council of the Church was the Council of Jerusalem in the book of Acts, but the Council that you are talking about is the Council of Nicaea in 325 A.D. which produced the first version of the Nicene Creed in which the Church is described as "One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic." The heresy that they were dealing with was Arianism, a heresy by the priest Arian who denied the divinity of Jesus Christ.The Church has been known as Catholic since the first century, it is first recorded in writing in St. Ignatius' Epistle to the Smyreans at the beginning of the second century. Thus the Church was known as Catholic before any conflicts that we know about outside of the Council of Jerusalem discussing whether converts had to be Jewish before they could become Christian.
Gregory was the younger brother of St. Basil the Great. He became a priest and hermit. Eventually he was appointed as a bishop and, later, an archbishop. Gregory attended the Council of Antioch. Fought the Meletian heresy. Participated in the second ecumenical Council at Constantinople as a theologian. Fought Arianism and reaffirmed the decrees of the Council of Nicaea. The council called him, "Father of the Fathers" because he was widely venerated as the great pillar of orthodoxy and the great opponent of Arianism. Called a Father of the Church.
AnswerA series of Councils of bishops gradually formulated much of Christian doctrine over the centuries. The most famous of these was the Council of Nicaea, called by the Roman emperor Constantine.In some cases, important new doctrines were adopted in Western Chritianity, but not in the East. For example, the concept of the Trinity was adopted after the Council of Nicaea, and thus accepted by both branches of the central Christian Church. The Filioque clause, which holds that the Father and the Son are equally divine, was subsequently adopted in the West, but Orthodox Christianity holds that this is not true, calling it a "novelty and augmentation of the Creed", even a heresy. The Protestant Churches have their own views on what constitutes true doctrine. In the case of the Filioque, the Anglican Church considered omitting the Filioque from the Nicene Creed, but has not followed through with a definitive decision.
He had been called before this august diet (a deliberating council) to answer charges of heresy.
The Council of Trent, which lasted from December 13, 1545 to December 4, 1563 and covered topics such as the Canon of Scripture, how to deal with the emerging heresy of Protestantism, and Justification.
Eustace Percy has written: 'Government in transition' 'The Privy Council under the Tudors' -- subject(s): England and Wales, England and Wales. Privy Council 'The heresy of democracy'
It is unlikely. Many believe that in that council Emperor Constantine manipulated that council to strengthen his reign, but this simply is not true. The council was not called to decide what Christianity WAS but to decide what it was NOT. Almost every council that has been called has been a response to a heresy that arose at that time. Christians already agreed and had agreed since Jesus on the divinity of Christ. The council was called because a few outlying heretics called Gnostics challenged the HUMANITY of Christ. These Gnostics believed that the material was completely evil and the spiritual completely good. Thus Jesus could not have been really human but only God. Thus, the first council merely affirmed the humanity of Christ which was already the traditionally accepted belief. To summarize: The councils do no CREATE belief systems, they AFFIRM or CONDEMN.
The bishops convened the First Council of Nicea (the better known of the two) in 325 AD at the request of Emperor Constantine, who had legalized Christianity not long before with the Edict of Milan. This council condemned the Arian heresy, which taught that Jesus was not God, but a superhuman entity created by God. The Second Council of Nicea, which particularly fought Iconoclasm (the destruction of icons) was convened in 787 AD.
The concept of the Holy Trinity seems to have evolved in the third century. This became controversial in the early part of the fourth century, with some support for the doctrine and some strong opposition. The Council of Nicaea approved the doctrine, known as Trinitarianism, but the opposing doctrine, Arianism, continued to have strong support and almost won the day. Finally, at the end of the century, Emperor Theodosius declared Arianism to be heresy. There is no evidence for or against Trinitarianism in the Bible, although a passage known as the 'Johannine Comma' (1 John 5:7) does refer indirectly to the concept of the Trinity. However, the 'Johannine Comma' was never in the early Greek manuscripts, only appearing in the Latin translation of the fifth century, long after the Trinity doctrine had been accepted by the Council of Nicaea.
Heresy is a crime against the Christian church. Someone who commits a heresy is a heretic.