The important chemical that dissolves other chemicals is WATER...
The important chemical that dissolves other chemicals is WATER...
A chemical which dissolves in water is typically polar or ionic in nature. This means that some atoms within the compound carry a charge. For an example, let us dissolve NaCl in water. NaCl as a compound is composed of two ions (Na+ and Cl-). Water is a polar molecule - meaning it carries a slight charge, allowing forms of attraction to form between the two ions in the compound. These forces (electrostatic attraction) result in the chemical being broken up into its ions and being surrounded by water molecules, in a hydration shell. At this point, the chemical has become solute, and is said to be in solution. (It has dissolved.)
a solution.
Not all mixtures are solutions and vice versa. A mixture could be spaghetti and bolognese but that isn't a solution because nothing dissolves in to the other thing. A tablet in water is a solution because the tablet dissolves.
solvent e.g hot water dissolves the solute (coffee powder) to make the solution instant coffee so the solvent is what dissolves the solute
yes. anything that mixes with another thing and completely dissolves into the other, or vice versa, it is a solution
A solvent is a substance that dissolves other substances to form a solution. It is typically a liquid, but can also be a gas or a solid in some cases. Solvents are commonly used in various processes such as cleaning, chemical reactions, and extraction.
Not all mixtures are solutions and vice versa. A mixture could be spaghetti and bolognese but that isn't a solution because nothing dissolves in to the other thing. A tablet in water is a solution because the tablet dissolves.
Ammonia is a base. When ammonia (which has a chemical formula of NH3) dissolves in water (chemical formula H2O) it forms a solution of ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH). Ammonium hydroxide is a chemical relative of other bases like sodium hydroxide (lye).
The chemical bonds in the original substances are broken down, and new chemical bonds are formed with the other substance.
The material in which another substance dissolves is called a solvent. A solvent is typically a liquid, but can also be a gas or a solid. It is capable of dissolving one or more other substances to create a homogeneous mixture known as a solution.
The substance that does the dissolving in a solution is known as the solvent. It is the component that is present in larger quantities and dissolves the other substance, called the solute, to form a homogeneous mixture. Water is a common solvent in many solutions.