the atomic number of each isotope-apex;)
All of the isotopes in an element's atomic masses divided by the amount of isotopes there are is the weighted-average mass of the mixture of an elements isotopes.
the Atomic Mass
The weighted average for all isotopes that occur in nature for an element is its atomic weight listed on the Periodic Table of the elements.
the elements in the substance are mixtures of their isotopes
The atomic mass is an average because most elements consist of a mixture of isotopes.
weighted average of the various iisotopes
do you mean the why is the average atomic mass not a whole number? because if that is your question, then the answer is that each element has multipal isotopes and the mass you see on the periodic table is the average of all the isotopes together. So there has to be a decimal on the periodic table of elements
Because the isotopes do not appear in equal amounts. This is hardly surprising since many isotopes experience radioactive decay and change to other elements after decay while stable isotopes persist - thus stable isotopes will usually dominate as the most common isotopes for individual elements with those with the longest half-lifes being more common than those with shorter half-lifes. Of course when you get into the heaviest elements there don't seem to be any stable isotopes so those with longest half life dominate.
The atomic mass of an element is the weighted average of masses of the isotopes of the element, weighted in proportion to their abundance.
Yes, it must be used as all elements have one or more isotopes and all elements have an atomic mass.
The known weighted-averagemass of all the naturally occurring* isotopes for an element is the atomic mass of the element.____________________*This is not the same as "all the known isotopes", becausemost elements have known isotopes that are not naturally occurring.
The atomic mass of an element is not always an integer because it considers the average mass of all isotopes of that element, taking into account their abundance. Since isotopes have different masses, the weighted average can result in a non-integer value. Additionally, the presence of isotopes with different masses means that the atomic mass is a weighted average influenced by the abundance of each isotope.