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You can tell by the patterns and, to a lesser extent, ratios of trait inheritance. Both sex-linked and autosomal traits can be dominant or recessive and the patterns for each type are different.

Usually for autosomal inheritance there isn't a difference in the ratios between males and females affected with the trait while in sex-link inheritance there is.

If there are traits that seem to skip a generation then they usually are recessive.

Genes that are located on the Y chromosome are passed from father to son, never to daughter whereas genes on the X chromosome can go to both. It's important to know that since normal human males only have one X, X-linked traits will be dominant for them whereas for females the trait can manifest in one dose (haplosufficiency) or would have to be in two doses (both X's would have to have the gene).

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Q: What information on a pedigree can tell yo whether a gene is on autosome or on a sex chromosomes?
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Related questions

What is the difference between an autosome and a sexchromosome?

An autosome is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an autosome, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name.


What is the difference between an autosome and a sex chromosome?

An autosome is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an autosome, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name.


What and the difference between an autosome and a sex chromosome?

An autosome is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an autosome, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name.


What is the diffrence between an autosome and a sex chromosomes?

An auto-some is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an auto-some, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name. -By SciienceFreak


How is a pedigree?

A pedigree is used to determine whether you are at risk of inheriting a particular genetic disorder.


What special information is contained in chromosomes?

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Does crossing over produces chromosomes that carry genetic information from both homologous chromosomes?

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What does a genetic counselor construct to show the inheritance pattern of a genetic disorder within a family?

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What is a pair of chromosomes carrying genes that determine whether a person is male or female?

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