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Q: What inventory cost method is often adopted because of income taxes?
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What is the inventory valuation method that results in the lowest taxable income in a period of inflation?

LIFO method


Which inventory costing method is often adopted when a company prefers a middle of the road approach?

FIFO


Why does net income change with the FIFO?

FIFO (first in first out) is a method of account for inventory. With FIFO, if inventory costs are increasing your cost of goods sold will be lower than under the LIFO (last in first out) method. If inventory costs are increasing, FIFO will result in higher net income (lower COGS) than LIFO. If inventory costs are decreasing, FIFO will result in lower net income (higher COGS) than LIFO.


What methods do not require a physical inventory periodic inventory system perpetual inventory method retail method or gross profit method?

periodic inventory system


Advantages and disadvantages the retail inventory method?

It is cost effective and simple for companies to implement since it reduces the number of physical inventory counts. It is also accepted as a method of determining cost of goods sold for income tax purposes by the IRS.


If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost and the price level is steadily rising the method of costing that will yield the highest net income is?

The method of costing that will yield the highest net income is FIFO. FIFO stands for first in, first out.


In which business condition FIFO is the best inventory method?

In a large cooperate business where the income tax revenue can be allocated by giving to charities and using other income tax shelters


If merchandise inventory is bing valued at cost and the purchase price is steadily failing which method of costing will yield the largest net income?

LIFO


What is the difference of evaluation of inventory between weighted average method and FIFO method?

A method of inventory accounting in which the oldest remaining items are assumed to have been the first sold. In a period of rising prices, this method yields a higher ending inventory, a lower cost of goods sold, a higher gross profit (assuming constant price), and a higher taxable income. Also called FIFO.Method in calculation in which the weighted averagezzor the period is the cost of the goods available for sale divided by the number of units available for sale. When the perpetual inventory system is used, the weighted average method is called the moving average method.


Which inventory method FIFO or LIFO would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of rising prices?

In a period of rising prices, your most recently purchased inventory would have the highest value. Therefore, using LIFO would result in a higher Cost of Goods Sold, a lower Net Income and a lower income tax liability.


How do you double net income?

Assuming we are talking about a business, one way is to reduce operating expenses in conjunction with changing the accounting method for cost of goods sold (COGS). Many companies use the FIFO method for calculating COGS. The FIFO method uses the highest costs for the goods and higher COGS leads to lower net income. Switching to the LIFO inventory method reduces COGS and increases net income.


What is the valuation method used for valuating inventory as per Indian accounting standards?

Majority of the companies are following weighted average method to value inventories. In India, the Income Tax authorities only allow FIFO & Weighted Average Method.