Cosas dulces para tu novio is a Spanish equivalent of the English phrase "sweet things to your boyfriend." The phrase translates literally as "sweet things for your boyfriend." The pronunciation will be "KO-sas DOOL-seys PA-ra too NO-vyo" in Uruguayan Spanish.
Cosas monas para decirle a tu novio is a Spanish equivalent of the English phrase "cute things to say to your boyfriend." The phrase literally translates as "Cute things to tell him to your boyfriend" since Spanish often attaches an indirect object to the present infinitive. The pronunciation will be "KO-sas MO-nas PA-ra they-SEER-ley a too NO-vyo" in Uruguayan Spanish.
"Yuxtapuesta", or the masculine form "yuxtapuesto", means juxtaposed.
¿Qué tal? How is it going? How are you? How are you doing? Literally, "qué tal" means, "that such."
"From all" and "of everybody" are English equivalents of the Portuguese and Spanish phrase de todas. The feminine plural prepositional phrase also translates into English as "from everything" and "of everyone" regarding beings, concepts, and things feminine. The respective pronunciations will be "djee TO-duhsh" in Cariocan and continental Portuguese and "they TO-thas" in Spanish.
El chico está corriendo. Or...El chico corre. Many times the present indicative in Spanish is translated into a progressive in English to make it flow better. Remember, in Spanish the progressive only pertains to things that are going on right now. It is not used nearly as much as in English.
"Things I like" in Spanish is "Cosas que me gusta". LIterally, this is "Things that are pleasing to me". "Gustarse" (the reflexive form of the verb "gustar") is normally translated as "to like".
"All" as an adjective and "everybody," "everyone," "everything" as a noun are English equivalents of the Portuguese and Spanish word todas. Context makes clear which meaning prevails. The respective pronunciations will be "TO-duhsh" in Cariocan and continental Portuguese and "TO-thas" in Spanish.
'notre' (one thing) or 'nos' (several things)
"Car computer" is an English equivalent of the Spanish phrase computadora para carro. The phrase translates literally as "computer for car" in English. The pronunciation will be "kom-POO-ta-THO-ra PA-ra KAR-ro" in Uruguayan Spanish.
It is the Latin translation of the English phrase "Far From These Things".
how many [the things you have to count] are there?
It could mean many things: opposite/unfavourable day of/to etc. It looks like someone took the slang American English term "opposite day" and translated it literally into Spanish. However, as such a term does not colloquially exist in Spanish, the term is nonsensical in Spanish as a specific idea.