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What is Primary hyperparathyroidism?

Updated: 11/16/2022
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GaleEncyofMedicine

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12y ago

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Primary hyperparathyroidism occurs as a malfunction of one of the four parathyroid glands which are located in the neck, behind the thyroid gland, usually as a result of a benign tumor, called adenoma.

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What has the author Leslie N Pyrah written?

Leslie N. Pyrah has written: 'Primary hyperparathyroidism' -- subject(s): Hyperparathyroidism


What is hyperparathyroidism?

Primary hyperparathyroidism occurs as a malfunction of one of the four parathyroid glands which are located in the neck, behind the thyroid gland, usually as a result of a benign tumor, called adenoma.


What causes primary hyperparathyroidism?

A common result of hyperparathyroidism is hypercalcemia, or an abnormally high level of calcium in the blood. Additionally, some, but not all patients who have this disease will also have an above-normal level of PTH or parathyroid hormone, as well as a low vitamin D level. The reason for a low vitamin D level in patients with hyperparathyroidism is a protective measure by the body. The primary purpose of vitamin D is to allow the intestines to absorb calcium. When the body detects higher than normal calcium, it restricts the amount of vitamin D that is produced by the skin.


What hormones does hyperparathyroidism affect?

Hyperparathyroidism uses the hormone parathyroid (PTH).


Is there a relationship between spinal stenosis and primary hyperparathyroidism?

Because the symptoms of HPT vary widely from person to person, spinal stenosis can't be ruled in or out as a sypmptom of Hyperparathyroidism. That said, if you have been diagnosed with HPT, get the offending parathyroid gland(s) removed as that is the only "cure" for HPT.


What is the alternate treatment of hyperparathyroidism?

There is no safe or reliable alternative to removal of the parathyroid glands for the treatment of hyperparathyroidism.


What causes high calcium in blood?

High calcium in the blood is called hypercalceamia. It can have various causes but Primary hyperparathyroidism and malignancy account for about 90% of cases of hypercalcaemia


What do you do about hyperparathyroidism if you can not get in to see an endocrinologist?

The cure for primary hyperparathyroidism is surgery. There are no other effective treatments. Additionally, you don't necessarily need to see an endocrinologist to be diagnosed with this condition. Most primary care physicians aren't well-educated on this condition and don't diagnose it properly. Request Calcium, PTH and Vitamin D level blood tests from your doctor. Then have them check in another eight weeks. If calcium levels are high, I recommend you visit the link below and read in great detail, then forward to your doctor. DO NOT allow hyperparathyroidism to go untreated. It won't get better on its own. It will only get worse.


How common is hyperparathyroidism?

It is estimated that 28 of every 100,000 people in the United States will develop hyperparathyroidism each year


What can be done to prevent hyperparathyroidism?

Limiting intake of soft drinks can help to prevent hyperparathyroidism. Soda drinks contain high levels of phosphorus. High phosphorus intake can cause hypocalcemia that leads to secondary hyperparathyroidism.


What medical specialist treats hyperparathyroidism?

Since Hyperparathyroidism is a disease of the endocrine system, and Endocrinologist would provide diagnosis and treatment.


What are the risks with hyperparathyroidism?

Hyperparathyroidism causes increased production of parathyroid hormones. Risk factors that make you more susceptible to Hyperparathyroidism include being a post menopausal woman, taking lithium, and vitamin D deficiency. Side effects or health risks that come with Hyperparathyroidism include Osteoporosis, kidney Stones, and cardiovascular disease.