There is narrowing of the spinal canal in spinal stenosis. This happens due to swollen ligamentum flavum or due to protrusion of the intervertebral disc or some other reason.
Severe bilateral stenosis of what? If you have symptoms then you will certainly need surgical intervention, if it is possible depending upon the distal vessels
There is narrowing of the spinal canal in spinal stenosis. This happens due to swollen ligamentum flavum or due to protrusion of the intervertebral disc or some other reason.
Mitral valve stenosis refers to a condition in the heart in which one of the valve openings has become narrow and restricts the flow of blood from the upper left chamber (left atrium) to the lower left chamber (left ventricle).
Yes. A heart murmur is caused by a AVSD (Atrioventricular Septal Defect; a hole between the atria and between the ventricals) , VSD (Ventricular Septal Defect; as AVSD but just the ventricals) or an ASD (Atrial Septal Defect) Also it could be caused with valve stenois
Bilateral subarticular stenosis refers to the narrowing of the subarticular space in the spine, affecting both sides and typically occurring at the level of the vertebrae. This condition can lead to compression of the spinal nerves, resulting in symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness in the extremities. It is often associated with degenerative changes in the spine, such as arthritis or disc herniation. Treatment may include physical therapy, medications, or surgical intervention, depending on the severity of the symptoms.