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What is Synthesizes protein?

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Anonymous

10y ago
Updated: 8/25/2022

Proteins are made in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.

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Beulah Skiles

Lvl 13
3y ago

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Does the organelle synthesize proteins?

The organelle Rough Endoplasmic Protein synthesizes proteins.


What synthesizes proteins?

The liver synthesizes several kinds of protein compounds.The rest are synthesized at the Ribosomes of the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.The Rough ER synthesizes proteins.


What are DNA and RNA involved in?

DeoxyriboNucleic Acid (D.N.A) and Ribonucleic Acid (R.N.A) are both substances found in the nucleus of an organism and both have their different role to play in the cell of an organism. DNA synthesizes protein and aid the conveyance of hereditary information. while RNA synthesizes protein which makes it similar to DNA. Thus; the both acids (DNA & RNA) are involved in synthesizing protein.......


If a cell synthesizes large quantities of protein which organelles might be numerous in that cell?

If a cell is synthesizing large quantities of protein, organelles such as ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum (especially rough ER), and Golgi apparatus may be numerous. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, rough ER is involved in protein folding and processing, and the Golgi apparatus packages and modifies proteins for transport.


What are two things synthesized by skin?

Skin synthesizes vitamin D when exposed to sunlight, which helps regulate calcium and phosphorus levels in the body. Skin also synthesizes a protein called keratin, which provides strength and protection to the outer layer of the skin.


Where is messenger RNA attached during protein construction?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is attached to a ribosome during protein construction. The ribosome acts as the site where the mRNA is read and translated into a protein. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, it synthesizes the corresponding protein based on the genetic information encoded in the mRNA molecule.


Explain how the nucleolus contributes to protein synthesis?

The nucleolus is responsible for assembling ribosomes, which are the cellular machinery for protein synthesis. It synthesizes and exports ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and combines it with proteins to form ribosomal subunits. These ribosomal subunits then come together in the cytoplasm to create functional ribosomes that participate in protein synthesis.


What does ribsosomes mean?

is an small organelle that makes, or synthesizes, protein. Some Ribsosomes are attached to endoplasmic reticulum, while others float in a cell's cytoplasm.


What is the process that synthesizes mrna trna or rrna?

The process that synthesizes mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA is called transcription. In transcription, RNA polymerase enzyme reads a DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis, tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome, and rRNA forms part of the ribosome's structure.


If a cell synthesizes large quantities of protein molecules which organelles might be numerous in that cell?

If a cell synthesizes large quantities of protein molecules, it would likely have numerous ribosomes and an extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis, while the rough ER is involved in the folding and processing of newly synthesized proteins. Additionally, the Golgi apparatus may also be abundant to facilitate the modification and packaging of these proteins for secretion or delivery to other organelles.


What is the second stage of gene expression that synthesizes the protein?

The second stage of gene expression is translation, where the messenger RNA (mRNA) is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein. This process occurs in the ribosomes within the cell.


What cell organelle is where synthesis of protein occurs?

Protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes, which are either free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes read the mRNA and link amino acids together to form a polypeptide chain.