It's called 'calcification'
fossilization
The process of changing the hard parts of animal or plant remains with minerals is called fossilization. This process can involve the replacement of organic materials with minerals, preserving the structure of the original organism as a fossil for scientific study.
Fossilisation; Fossilization for Americans.
The process is call petrification, via permineralization.
Fossilization is the process by which hard parts of animal or plant remains are gradually replaced by minerals, creating a fossil. This occurs over millions of years as minerals seep into the organic material, preserving its structure and eventually forming a rock-like replica of the original organism.
Fossilisation; Fossilization for Americans.
This process is called fossilization. It occurs when minerals gradually replace the organic matter in an organism's remains, turning it into a fossil over long periods of time. Fossilization helps preserve the structure and shape of the original organism, providing valuable information for scientists studying the Earth's history.
The process you are referring to is fossilization. Fossilization occurs when the hard parts of an organism, such as bones or shells, are replaced by minerals over time. This preserves the organism's structure and allows us to study ancient life forms.
Rocks that contain preserved plant and animal remains are called fossils. Fossils can provide valuable information about past life forms and environments on Earth. They are typically formed through the process of mineralization, where the remains are gradually replaced by minerals in the surrounding rock.
When an animal dies, its remains can undergo a process called fossilization where its tissues are gradually replaced by minerals. Over time, this can result in the formation of a rock-like structure called a fossil. The fossil preserves the shape and structure of the original organism and provides valuable information about prehistoric life.
The loose material is called sediment. It may include bits of rock, minerals, and organic material like plant and animal remains. This sediment can accumulate in layers over time and eventually become sedimentary rock through processes like lithification.
A single sedimentary rock can contain a combination of rock particles, animal remains, and crystallized minerals due to the processes of sedimentation and lithification. As sediments accumulate in layers over time, they can include fragments of pre-existing rocks, organic material like animal remains, and minerals precipitated from water. These components are compacted and cemented together, forming a cohesive rock. This diverse composition reflects the varied environments and conditions that existed during the rock's formation.