A wire with some resistance and a voltage applied to it
The amount of current I passing this wire is V/R
A current-carrying wire has moving electrical charges, creating a magnetic field around it, while a wire with no current has static charges at rest. The current-carrying wire produces a magnetic field perpendicular to the current flow, whereas in a wire with no current, there is no associated magnetic field. Additionally, a current-carrying wire generates heat due to the flow of electrons, while a wire with no current does not.
The recommended wire gauge for carrying 80 amps of current is typically 6 AWG (American Wire Gauge).
A current-carrying wire produces a magnetic field around it. This magnetic field strength is directly proportional to the amount of current flowing through the wire.
When a magnetic field is parallel to a current-carrying wire, there is no force acting on the wire. This is because the magnetic force on a current-carrying wire is perpendicular to both the current and the magnetic field.
Yes
The recommended wire size for a circuit carrying 35 amps of current is typically 8 AWG (American Wire Gauge).
The recommended wire size for a circuit carrying 80 amps of current is typically 4 AWG (American Wire Gauge).
The strongest part of the magnetic field in a current-carrying wire is near the wire itself, specifically surrounding the wire in a cylindrical pattern. The strength of the magnetic field decreases as you move further away from the wire.
The magnetic field around a current-carrying wire is circular and perpendicular to the direction of the current flow.
The larger in diameter the wire is, the larger the current carrying capacity the wire has.
A wire carrying electric current becomes hot due to the resistance in the wire. As the electric current flows through the wire, the resistance causes some of the electrical energy to be converted into heat energy, which raises the temperature of the wire.
No, magnetic field lines around a current-carrying wire form concentric circles perpendicular to the wire. The direction of these circles is determined by the right-hand rule.